An exploration of standards and systematic assessment indices for “fly-free villages”
WANG Jin-na1, GAO Yi2, HOU Juan1, WANG Xiao-lin2, WU Yu-yan1, LIU Qin-mei1, LI Tian-qi1, ZHANG Xin-wei3, GONG Zhen-yu1
1. Department of Communicable Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China; 2. Zhejiang Patriotic Health Development Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, China; 3. Health Commission of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the standards and systematic assessment indices for "fly-free villages". Methods Based on relevant national standards and the experience obtained from creating three pilot "fly-free villages" in Zhejiang province, China, expert consultation combined with field investigation were used to explore the standards and systematic assessment indices for "fly-free villages". Results "Fly-free villages" were proactively created by all villagers on the initiative of the village branch committee and villagers' self-government committee based on the principles of voluntariness, self-creation, and self-management. A sustainable control strategy was proposed, namely, focusing on environmental prevention and control and integrating physical prevention and control. The final assessment indices of "fly-free villages" were as follows:adult fly density ≤ 0.5 fly/cage (cage trapping method), infestation rate of indoor adult flies ≤ 3.0%, indoor fly density ≤ 3.0 flies/room, and fly breeding rate ≤ 1.0%. The "fly-free villages" were organized and managed in a systematic way; villagers' awareness rate of fly prevention and control-related knowledge, villagers' actual participation rate, villagers' support rate, and villagers' degree of satisfaction were ≥ 90.0%. Conclusion The standards for creating "fly-free villages" are feasible in practice to some degree, which can provide a reference for the creation of "fly-free villages".
王金娜, 高奕, 侯娟, 王晓林, 吴瑜燕, 刘钦梅, 李天奇, 张新卫, 龚震宇. “无蝇村”建设标准和评价指标体系探讨[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2021, 32(1): 94-97.
WANG Jin-na, GAO Yi, HOU Juan, WANG Xiao-lin, WU Yu-yan, LIU Qin-mei, LI Tian-qi, ZHANG Xin-wei, GONG Zhen-yu. An exploration of standards and systematic assessment indices for “fly-free villages”. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2021, 32(1): 94-97.
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