Abstract：Objective To analyze the weak links of vector prevention and control in the secret evaluation of healthy cities in China, and to propose the focus and direction of vector prevention and control in the establishment or consolidation of healthy cities. Methods The secret evaluation indicators for vector prevention and control in 35 national healthy cities (counties or districts) were retrospectively reviewed. With IBM SPSS 20.0 software, the correlation between the total score and the individual score of vector prevention and control was determined by Pearson correlation analysis. The scores of different cities were compared using the independent-samples t test. Results There was a positive correlation between the total score and the individual score of vector prevention and control (r =0.812, P <0.001). No significant differences in the scores of vector prevention and control were found between prefecture-level cities and county-level cities (t =0.375, P =0.710) and between established healthy cities and reexamined healthy cities (t =1.506, P =0.141). Among the second-level indicators, two indicators of fly control and rodent control were where points were easy to lose. Among the third-level indicators, rodent bait station, anti-rodent facilities in key industries, facilities for fly control, fly breeding area control, adult fly density control, and mosquito breeding area control failed to meet the standard. Conclusion Vector prevention and control, where the management of vector breeding areas and the construction of anti-vector facilities are weak links, is closely related to other urban management work. Comprehensive mobilization, extensive publicity, health education, establishment of regulations, professional guidance, and improvement of facilities are the guarantee to consolidate the effects of vector control.
王东, 张晓, 张彤, 辛正. 卫生城市暗访评价中的病媒生物预防控制指标分析[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2021, 32(1): 103-106.
WANG Dong, ZHANG Xiao, ZHANG Tong, XIN Zheng. An analysis of indicators for vector prevention and control in the secret evaluation of healthy cities. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2021, 32(1): 103-106.
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2021, Vol. 32 
