蜱类基础生物学研究进展

doi:10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.02.025

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 蜱类作为重要的媒介生物可传播多种人畜共患病原体，且随着全球气候变化不断有新的病原体出现，其危害性备受关注。而蜱类基础生物学研究远落后于昆虫研究。近年来，随着分子生物学及其他交叉学科的快速发展，在传统蜱类研究基础上，蜱类分类与系统学、生物学与生态学特性以及蜱类生理生化等基础生物学研究发展迅速，对蜱及蜱媒疾病的综合防控有重要指导意义。该文针对近年来蜱类基础生物学的研究进展作一综述，以期为后续开展系统的蜱及蜱传疾病综合防控提供基础资料。

关键词: 蜱, 分类, 生态, 生理生化, 防控

Abstract: As important vectors, ticks can transmit a great variety of zoonotic pathogens, and their harmful effects have long been awarded with new pathogens emerging occasionally. However, researches of fundamental biology of ticks have been obviously lagged behind that of insects. With the rapid development of molecular biology and other inter-discipline techniques, studies on tick taxonomy and systematic, biology and ecology as well as physiology and biochemistry have made great progress, which provide a theoretical basis for the integrated control of ticks and tick-borne diseases. In this paper, we reviewed the development of the fundamental biology of ticks in recent years, hoping to contribute to basic knowledge on subsequent integrated control of ticks and tick-borne diseases.

Key words: Tick, Taxonomic, Ecology, Physiology and biochemistry, Control

中图分类号:

R384.4

于志军, 刘书广, 董娜, 杜铭硕, 刘敬泽. 蜱类基础生物学研究进展[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2018, 29(2): 205-208.

YU Zhi-jun, LIU Shu-guang, DONG Na, DU Ming-shuo, LIU Jing-ze. Research progress on fundamental biology of ticks[J]. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2018, 29(2): 205-208.

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