关键词: 住区蝇类综合防制, 生态习性

Abstract: It is very important to study the bionomics of synanthropic flies for drawing up the plan of integrated control of flies in a large area.The research includes three items. Firstly, the quantity of populations in the urben district was collected by traps, it was found that there were fifteen species, of which Lucilia sericata, Musca domestica and Muscina stabulans were dominative species. They often congregate in the refuse of seafoods and a dry public lavatories. Secondly, the breeding habits and seasonal fluctuations of common fly larvae were investigated in various of possible breeding places. Three hundred thirty-seven samples were gathered from fourteen kinds of breeding plaees and it was found that a dry public lavatory was main breeding places for M. domestica and F. cunicularis. Thirdly, the results show that adults M. domestica often activity in environments around breeding places of its larvae, such as making winery, house, kitchen and so on. and the L. sericata activity in refuse of seafoods, pliesof carcass, fur, and bone of animals.According to those results, the authors drawed up the plan of integrated control of common flies and obtained a good effectiveness.