中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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骚扰阿蚊叮刺周环及其影响因素的观察与分析

景晓;霍新北;李兆凰;张世水;宫学诗   

  1. 1山东省疾病预防控制中心病媒生物防制所 济南250014;2济南市历下区卫生防疫站
  • 出版日期:2005-02-20 发布日期:2005-02-20

Observation on the Biting Cycles and Influence Factors of theArmigeres subbalbeatus

JING-xiao*; HUO Xin-bei; LI Zhao-huang; et al   

  1. Center for Diseases Control and Prevention Shandong Province, Jinan 250014, China
  • Online:2005-02-20 Published:2005-02-20

摘要: 目的 观察和分析蒙山大洼林场骚扰阿蚊的叮刺周环及其影响因素。方法用人帐诱捕法、人体诱捕法、网捕法、人工小时法等捕获成蚊,分类记数,并记录环境气象因素。结果骚扰阿蚊的叮刺活动主要在夜间,有2个明显的高峰,昏峰出现在18:00~21:00,晨峰发生在2:00~3:00,前者明显高于后者。不同月份所形成的峰值其高低、宽窄亦不同。人帐诱捕法在研究叮刺周环方面更为重要。环境因素综合影响骚扰阿蚊的叮刺活动。结论骚扰阿蚊为野栖性蚊种,夏天的晚上应尽量减少户外宿息。

关键词: 骚扰阿蚊, 叮刺周环, 环境因素

Abstract: Objective Observe the biting cycles of theArmigeres subbalbeatusand analyze influence factors on them.Methods Collect mosquitoes by the methods of human baited net trap,human biting catches,net trap and house catches and record the environmental factors. Results The biting of the Armigeres subbalbeatuswas mainly at night,there are two peak periods at a biting cycle: The dust peak period was from 18 to 21o′clock in the evening,the morning peak period was from 2 to 3 o′clock in the wee hours. The former was higher than the latter. The environmental factors influence the biting action of theArmigeres subbalbeatus. The mosquito net trap is a better way to study the biting cycles of theArmigeres subbalbeatus.Conclusion The biting action of Armigeres subbalbeatusmainly was outdoors,so it had better avoid camping in the summer.