目的 建立基于互联网的病媒生物实时监测与防控移动信息平台，以节省现场人力、物力，规范数据上报形式，提高数据质量和利用率。方法 采用浏览器/服务器架构，以Java EE作为开发集成环境，Eclipse 4.5.0软件为程序开发工具，收集气象条件、地理位置和媒介传染病疫情等信息，系统采集8种病媒生物监测指标的效果。结果 病媒生物实时监测与防控移动信息平台融合了移动互联网浏览器账号登录方式和手机应用程序方式，其中手机端用于任务创建和监测现场，网页端用于修订、浏览和生成检测报告，主要实现了病媒生物监测、疫点白纹伊蚊专项监测、常规白纹伊蚊监测和生成监测报告4大功能。用户角色包括市级、区级和街镇的调查员及管理员6种角色。配对t检验结果显示，4个指标平台记录方式耗时均小于传统方式，差异有统计学意义（t值分别为3.624、3.528、2.863、3.165，均P<0.05）。结论 病媒生物实时监测与防控移动信息平台可保证监测数据传递的及时性和准确性，简化现场调查流程，保证现场调查的质量。
李晓宁, 鲁影, 刘远, 江毅民, 梁雪莹, 刘杰, 张旭, 赵正阳, 罗雷, 杨智聪
. 基于互联网建立的病媒生物实时监测与防控移动信息平台研究[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2019
, 30(5)
: 528
-532
.
DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2019.05.011
Objective To establish an internet-based mobile information platform for real-time vector surveillance, prevention, and control, and to save manpower and material resources, standardize data report format, and improve data quality and utilization rate. Methods Using browser/server architecture, Java EE as an integrated development environment, and Eclipse 4.5.0 software as a program development tool, the information of meteorological conditions, geographical locations, and epidemics of vector-borne diseases, as well as the information on system efficacy in collecting 8 vector-borne disease indices, were collected. Results The mobile information platform for real-time vector surveillance, prevention, and control can be accessed through both mobile internet browser login and mobile application (APP). The mobile terminal is used for task creation and field surveillance, and the web terminal is used for revising, browsing, and generating surveillance reports. It mainly achieves four major functions, i.e., vector surveillance, special Aedes albopictus surveillance at epidemic spots, routine Ae. albopictus surveillance, and surveillance report generation. Users can choose from six roles, including municipal, district, and township investigators and administrators. Paired t-test results showed that the time spent by the platform on index recording was significantly less for all the four indices compared with the traditional method (t=3.624, 3.528, 2.863, and 3.165, respectively, all P<0.05). Conclusion The mobile information platform for real-time vector surveillance, prevention, and control can ensure the timeliness and accuracy of surveillance data transmission, simplify field investigation process, and guarantee the quality of field investigation.
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