德令哈市主要湿地景区因春夏季雪水融化后形成的小型积水较多，为蚊虫的孳生繁殖提供了天然场所，对当地居民健康和旅游发展造成了不良影响。该文从新公共管理模式出发，立足于环境保护优先考虑，探讨德令哈市"三原则三措施"（环境保护与健康保护并重、旅游开发与蚊虫治理相结合、资源整合与职责分明相结合的原则和提前治理、无害化治理及分类治理的措施）蚊虫治理策略，以期为当地行政决策及类似湿地蚊虫治理提供参考。
关键词：
环境保护; 模式; 湿地; 蚊虫; 治理
There were many small puddles formed in the main wetland scenic spots of Delingha city because of the snow-melting in the spring and summer, which provided the natural habitats for mosquito breeding and caused the adverse effects on the local residents'health, well-being and tourism development. This paper explored the mosquito control strategy of "three principles and three measures", which means three principles of combining environmental protection with health protection, tourism development with mosquito control, resource integration with clarified multisectoral responsibilities, and three measures of early management, environment-friendly management and classified management, using the new public management model and based on the environmental protection priority in Delingha city. The model described in this paper would provide the reference for the local administrative decision-making for wetland mosquito control.
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