目的 采用信息化管理手段，探讨实时数据在实际工作中的应用，解决病媒生物防制在铁路运输生产调度中存在的难题。方法 采用互联网B/S架构，研制信息化管理系统，进行数据处理和统计分析，在工作中加以实践和应用。结果 掌握车辆运行的动态变化，形成历史记录，实时监控和追踪重点车厢，及时控制病媒生物孳生，全年旅客列车鼠类和蜚蠊等重点病媒生物防制零投诉率。结论 病媒生物防制信息化管理可以实现精细化管理，保证工作效果，提高客运服务质量。

Objective To discuss the application of data, and to solve the problems in scheduling of railway transportation using the method of information management. Methods The internet B/S framework was used to develop the information management system for data processing and statistical analysis. It was put into practice and applied in operations. Results Efficient vector management was achieved by grasping the dynamic changes of vehicle operation maintaining historical records, monitoring and tracking key compartments to control vector breeding. There are no complaints about rodents and cockroaches from the passenger trains every year. Conclusion The management of vector prevention and control can enhance management, improve work efficiency and service quality.