中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 537-540.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.4692.2015.05.033

• 综述 • 上一篇    

湖沼型地区钉螺控制技术研究进展

刘宗传, 贺宏斌   

  1. 湖南省血吸虫病防治所, 湖南 岳阳 414000
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-28 出版日期:2015-10-20 发布日期:2015-10-20
  • 作者简介:刘宗传, 男, 副主任技师, 从事血吸虫病媒介生物学及传播控制研究, Email: zongchuanliufei@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技重大专项课题(2012ZX10004909)

Recent advances in control techniques on Oncomelania hupensis in lake and marshland regions

LIU Zong-chuan, HE Hong-bin   

  1. Hunan Provincial Institute of Schistosomiasis Control, Yueyang 414000, Hunan Province, China
  • Received:2015-04-28 Online:2015-10-20 Published:2015-10-20
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the Major National Science and Technology Projects of China (No. 2012ZX10004909)

摘要:

血吸虫病是一种危害人类健康、阻碍疫区经济发展的重大疾病。钉螺是日本血吸虫生活史中唯一中间宿主, 对血吸虫病传播具有重要影响。如何有效控制或消灭环境钉螺, 国内外进行了大量研究。为了解湖沼型血吸虫病流行区钉螺控制技术进展, 现就常见的环境改造灭螺、药物灭螺、植物灭螺、生物防制和物理灭螺等研究应用情况以及当前灭螺技术中存在的主要问题和研究方向进行简要概括和综述。

关键词: 钉螺, 控制技术, 研究进展, 湖沼地区

Abstract:

Schistosomiasis is one of the major communicable diseases, which seriously impacts human health and obstructs the economic development in endemic areas. Oncomelania hupensis snail is unique intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum as well as posts significant influence on schistosomiasis transmission. Many studies have been conducted for effective control or eradication of snails in habitats in China and overseas. In order to study the recent advances of control techniques on snails from schistosomiasis endemic areas in lake and marshland regions, this paper briefly reviewed and summarized the research and application situations of the common methods on snail control by the environmental modification, chemical or plant molluscicide, biological control and physical means, and the present major problems and the future research directions on snail control.

Key words: Oncomelania hupensis, Control technique, Recent research advances, Lake and marshland regions

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