中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 1-4.

• 专家论坛 •    下一篇

白纹伊蚊的全球分布及扩散趋势

杨舒然, 刘起勇   

  1. 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所,世界卫生组织媒介生物监测与管理合作中心,传染病预防控制国家重点实验室,传染病监测预警中国疾病预防控制中心重点实验室,北京102206
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-19 出版日期:2013-02-20 发布日期:2013-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘起勇,Email:liuqiyong@icdc.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重大科学研究计划(973项目)(2012CB955500);国家自然科学基金(81273139)

Trend in global distribution and spread of Aedes albopictus

YANG Shu-ran, LIU Qi-yong   

  1. WHO Collaborating Center for Vector Surveillance and Management, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Diseases Prevention and Control, China CDC Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-Warning on Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2012-12-19 Online:2013-02-20 Published:2013-02-20
  • Supported by:
    Support by the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(No. 2012CB955500) and National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 81273139)

摘要: 白纹伊蚊,亦称“亚洲虎蚊”,是我国常见蚊种之一;它是一种重要的病毒媒介,可以传播多种病原体。近年来,白纹伊蚊已从起源地亚洲扩散至全球70多个国家,成为过去20年间全球扩散速度最快的100种物种之一。白纹伊蚊的迁移和扩散已引起全世界的关注,现从时间和空间的角度对白纹伊蚊的全球分布和扩散趋势进行综述,并探讨白纹伊蚊扩散的影响及控制措施。

关键词: 白纹伊蚊, 分布, 扩散, 影响, 措施

Abstract: Aedes albopictus, also named “Asian Tiger” mosquito, is a common mosquito species in China. Ae. albopictus is an important vector for a large number of pathogens. In recent years, it has spread from Asia to at least 70 countries worldwide, among the world's top 100 animals that spread most rapidly over the past 20 years. The migration and spread of Ae. albopictus have drawn global attention. This paper aims to review the trend in global distribution and spread of Ae. albopictus from the perspectives of time and space and investigate the influence of its spread and the related control measures.

Key words: Aedes albopictus, Distribution, Spread, Influence, Measure

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