中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 525-528,532.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

市级疾病控制机构病媒生物监测能力评估初探

黄钢, 韩晓莉, 王岩, 王喜明, 马丽华   

  1. 河北省疾病预防控制中心有害生物防制所, 河北 石家庄 050021
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-01 出版日期:2012-12-20 发布日期:2012-12-20

Preliminary study on assessment of vector surveillance capabilities of municipal centers for disease control in Hebei province, China

HUANG Gang, HAN Xiao-li, WANG Yan, WANG Xi-ming, MA Li-hua   

  1. Hebei Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang 050021, Hebei Province, China
  • Received:2012-08-01 Online:2012-12-20 Published:2012-12-20

摘要: 目的 比较全省11个市级疾病控制机构病媒生物监测工作完成情况, 探索考核评估病媒生物监测能力的方法。方法 分解监测工作指标并量化, 采用稳健统计法Z比分数对评分结果进行统计评估, 以直方图对统计结果进行表示。结果 2010-2011年量化评分结果比对表明, 市级病媒生物监测能力分布较均匀, 但是得分最高者与得分最低者2年的平均分差异有统计学意义。 结论 对于市级疾病控制机构病媒生物监测能力考核评估所采用的评估方法有效、合理, 有助于各市发现问题, 找出自身差距, 进行整改, 促进病媒生物监测能力的提升。

关键词: 稳健统计, 直方图, 病媒, 监测

Abstract: Objective To compare 11 municipal centers for disease control in Hebei province, China in terms of their vector surveillance work, and to explore the method for assessing the vector surveillance capability. Methods The indices for surveillance work were decomposed and quantified. The obtained quantitative results were analyzed by robust statistics (Z-score), and the statistical results were demonstrated by histograms. Results The scoring results (2010- 2011) showed that the municipal centers for disease control had similar surveillance capabilities, but there was significant difference in 2-year mean score between the centers with the highest and lowest scores. Conclusion The method for assessment is effective and reasonable in evaluating the vector surveillance capabilities of municipal centers for disease control, and it can help them identify problems and improve surveillance capability.

Key words: Robust statistics, Histogram, Vector, Surveillance

中图分类号: