中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 374-376.

• 综述 • 上一篇    

中国主要媒介昆虫的入侵与扩散问题探讨

张韶华1, 贾凤龙2   

  1. 1 深圳市疾病预防控制中心, 广东深圳 518020;
    2 中山大学昆虫学研究所, 广东广州 510275
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-27 出版日期:2012-08-20 发布日期:2012-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 贾凤龙,Email: fenglongjia@yahoo.com.cn

Invasion and spread of major vector insects in China

ZHANG Shao-hua1, JIA Feng-long2   

  1. 1 Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong Province, China;
    2 Institute of Entomology, Life Science School,Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2012-04-27 Online:2012-08-20 Published:2012-08-20

摘要: 根据中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所(2004年)列出的蚊类、蝇类和蜚蠊类需要进行监测的种类和最新的地理分布资料,讨论了国际交流与我国目前主要媒介昆虫的关系。我国所需要监测媒介昆虫绝大多数为世界性分布,而且在世界上的扩散十分迅速。结合近年来我国出入境检验检疫局发布的信息及国际媒介生物扩散信息,推断这种扩散是由于人类的国际间活动所致。

关键词: 媒介昆虫, 生物入侵, 生物安全

Abstract: The relationship between international activities and vector insects in China is studied based on the data on the latest geographic distribution and the species of flies, mosquitoes and cockroaches that the National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention requires to monitor. The results showed that most of the vector flies, mosquitoes and cockroaches that need to be monitored in China are worldwide distributed and rapidly spread in the world. Based on the data published by CIQ and the information from the world, it is reasonable to infer that such a spreading is the result of the international activies of human being.

Key words: Vector insects, Biological invasion, Biosafety

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