中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西合浦县鼠疫自然疫源地黄胸鼠及其寄生蚤的研究

周树武1;梁江明1;曾竣1;梁祥发2;王柏环2;温平2   

  1. 1广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心鼠疫防制科 南宁530021;2合浦县鼠疫防治站
  • 出版日期:2007-06-20 发布日期:2007-06-20

Study on Rattus flavipectus and it's parasitical fleas in the plague natural foci of Hepu county Guangxi

ZHOU Shu-wu*; LIANG Jiang-ming; ZENG Jun; LIANG Xiang-fa; WANG Bai-huan; WEN Ping   

  1. Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning 530021, China
  • Online:2007-06-20 Published:2007-06-20

摘要: 目的 研究广西壮族自治区合浦县鼠疫自然疫源地内黄胸鼠及其寄生蚤的种类、构成和季节消长,为制定鼠疫防制对策提供依据。方法 对合浦县1987-2005年的鼠疫监测资料进行分析和评价。结果 合浦县黄胸鼠体表共有寄生蚤6种,年平均鼠密度为4.09%,平均染蚤率为43.13%,黄胸鼠体表印鼠客蚤指数为1.0982。结论 摸清了合浦县黄胸鼠及其寄生蚤的种类、构成和季节消长,表明它们仍是合浦县鼠疫预防控制的主要对象。

关键词: 黄胸鼠, 寄生蚤, 种类构成, 季节消长

Abstract: Objective To study seasonal fluctuation of Rattus flavipectus and the species composition of fleas,and provide the evidences for the policy making in Hepu county of Guangxi.Methods The surveillance data of plague were analyzed and assessed in Hepu county in 1987-2005.Results There were 6 species parasitical fleas in Rattus flavipectus,it's annual average density,infection rate of fleas,index of Xenopsylla cheopis were 4.09%,43.13% and 1.0982 respectively.Conclusion The seasonal fluctuation of R.flavipectus and the species composition of parasitical fleas were clear.The host animal and Xenopsylla cheopis should be controled.