中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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南方11省区白蛉亚科昆虫调查

张玲敏; 冷延家   

  1. 暨南大学医学院寄生虫学教研室 广州510632
  • 出版日期:2000-04-20 发布日期:2000-04-20

Investigation on Phlebotomine Sandflies in 11 Provinces of South of China

Zhang Lingmin; leng Yanjia   

  1. Department of Parasitology,Faculty of Medicine,Jinan Univerrsity,Guangzhou 510632,China
  • Online:2000-04-20 Published:2000-04-20

摘要: 目的:掌握南方11省区白蛉亚科昆虫的蛉种、地理分布及其栖息环境。方法:光诱粘蛉法和吸蛉管法。结果:发现白蛉30种,分属白蛉属、异蛉属、秦蛉属和司蛉属,其中有1新属和13个新种。调查发现一些省区白蛉分布较广,如广西、安徽,所调查县市均有白蛉存在。结论:一些地区有传病种———中华白蛉和四川白蛉存在,提示有内脏利什曼病传播的潜在危险。

关键词: 白蛉亚科昆虫, 蛉种, 地理分布, 栖息环境, 利什曼病

Abstract: To investigate the species, geographical distribution, habitats of sandfly in 11 provincess of southern China, 30 species belonging to Phlebotomus, Idiophlebotomus, Chinius and Sergentomyia have been found. Among them, there were a new genus and 13 new species. The result also shows that the distribution of sandflies was very wide in some provinces. For example, in Anhui and Guangxi, sandflies existed in all of being investigated county. In some place, vectors of leishmaniasis —— Phlebotomus Chinensis and P.sichuanensis were also found. It points out that potential damage of transmission of viseral leishmaniasis be present.