中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 407-412.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.04.023

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

金属盐在白蚁防治中的研究进展

何利文1, 叶兼菱1, 侍甜1, 黄晓光1, 林雁1, 杨飞飞2   

  1. 1 南京市白蚁防治研究所, 南京 210004;
    2 南京市江宁区白蚁防治所, 南京 211100
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-20 出版日期:2018-08-20 发布日期:2018-08-20
  • 作者简介:何利文,男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事白蚁防治研究工作,Email:liven177@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    南京市住房和城乡建设委员会2015年科研项目(Ks1508)

Review on use of metal salt in termite control

HE Li-wen1, YE Jian-ling1, SHI Tian1, HUANG Xiao-guang1, LIN Yan1, YANG Fei-fei2   

  1. 1 Nanjing Institute of Termite Control, Nanjing 210004, Jiangsu Province, China;
    2 Jiangning Institute of Termite Control in Nanjing
  • Received:2018-04-20 Online:2018-08-20 Published:2018-08-20
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the Research Project of Committe on Housing and Urban-Rural Construction in Nanjing, 2015(No. Ks1508)

摘要: 为提高居民对金属盐在白蚁防治方面的认识,该文着重从无机、有机、纳米及其复合物等方面讲述了金属盐对白蚁的防治效果。除对环境产生重要影响或禁止使用的金属盐外,与目前使用的白蚁防治有机农药氟虫腈、联苯菊酯、吡虫啉比较,单金属盐一般对白蚁的毒性较低,使用浓度高、剂量大。但金属盐来源广泛、易得,且对昆虫的作用机制独特。建议根据需求可通过复合形式来增加金属盐对白蚁的防治效果。

关键词: 白蚁, 金属盐, 防治

Abstract: In order to improve the understanding of metal salt in termite control, this paper focuses on the control effect of metal salt on termites from inorganic metal salts, organic metal salts, nano metal salts and their combinations. Metal salts which have environmental hazards or are prohibited to use, are excluded. Compared with organic pesticides such as fluoride, diphenethrin and imidacloprid, single metal salt is generally less toxic to termites with high concentration and dosage. However, metal salt sources are widely and readily available, and the mechanism is unique. It is suggested that the control effect of metal salt against termites can be increased by the combinations according to the need.

Key words: Termite, Metal salt, Pest control

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