中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 403-406.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.04.022

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南省三带喙库蚊生物学习性研究进展

杨中华, 周红宁   

  1. 云南省虫媒传染病防控研究重点实验室, 云南省虫媒病毒研究中心, 云南省寄生虫病防治所, 云南 普洱 665000
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-25 出版日期:2018-08-20 发布日期:2018-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 周红宁,Email:zhouhn66@163.com
  • 作者简介:杨中华,男,主管医师,主要从事虫媒传染病防控,Email:yzhonghua15@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(U1602223,81160357,30960327,30660160);云南省重大科技专项(2017ZF007)

Progress on investigation of Culex tritaeniorhynchus biological habit in Yunnan province

YANG Zhong-hua, ZHOU Hong-ning   

  1. Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Vector-borne Diseases Control and Research, Yunnan Provincial Center of Arbovirus Research, Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Pu'er 665000, Yunnan Province, China
  • Received:2018-02-25 Online:2018-08-20 Published:2018-08-20
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. U1602223, 81160357, 30960327, 30660160) and Major Science and Technology Project in Yunnan Province(No. 2017ZF007)

摘要: 云南省自然地理条件较为复杂,蚊虫种类丰富,是我国蚊传虫媒传染病流行较为严重的省份之一。自20世纪80年代以来,不仅对云南省蚊虫物种种类、地理分布、季节消长、嗜血习性等重要生物学习性进行了观察,同时对重要蚊虫传播疾病媒介种类如三带喙库蚊与疾病的关系开展了大量研究。以往研究揭示,三带喙库蚊在云南省分布广泛,是当地优势蚊种,属流行性乙型脑炎等重要虫媒病毒性疾病的主要传播媒介。该文对以往三带喙库蚊在云南省的地理分布、重要生物学习性及该蚊体内分离到的虫媒病毒研究进展进行综述,为云南省虫媒病毒性疾病防控提供依据。

关键词: 三带喙库蚊, 地理分布, 生物学习性, 虫媒病毒, 云南

Abstract: Mosquito species is considerable diverse and the prevalence of mosquito-borne infectious disease is high in Yunnan due to the complex natural conditions in this province. Since 1980s, lots of investigations have been conducted on mosquito species, geographic distributions and important ecological habits i.e. mosquito population density fluctuations, bloodsucking habit, as well as the incriminations of important mosquitoborne disease vectors such as Culex tritaeniorhynchus. Previous investigations revealed that Cx. tritaeniorhynchus had wide distributions as predominant mosquito species and the main vector as important arbovirus diseases such as Japanese encephalitis. This paper reviewed the geographic distribution, important biological habits and arbovirus-carrying situation of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in Yunnan province, providing evidences for arbovirus diseases prevention and control.

Key words: Culex tritaeniorhynchus, Geographical distribution, Biological habit, Arbovirus, Yunnan

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