肠出血性大肠埃希菌O104:H4病原学及其防治研究进展

中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 83-85.

肠出血性大肠埃希菌O104:H4病原学及其防治研究进展

陈双艳¹, 许振国², 郭英², 王鹏², 董兴齐²

1. 大理学院公共卫生学院,云南大理 671000;
2. 云南省地方病防治所中心实验室,云南省鼠疫防控技术重点实验室,云南大理 671000

收稿日期:2012-10-08 出版日期:2013-02-20 发布日期:2013-02-20
通讯作者: 董兴齐,Email:dongxq99@vip.sina.com

Advances in research on etiology and control of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O104:H4 infection

CHEN Shuang-yan¹, XU Zhen-guo², GUO Ying², WANG Peng², DONG Xing-qi²

1. School of Public Health, Dali University, Dali 671000, Yunnan Province, China;
2. Yunnan Institute of Endemic Disease Control and Prevention, Dali 671000, Yunnan Province, China

Received:2012-10-08 Online:2013-02-20 Published:2013-02-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 2011年5－7月在德国北部暴发一起肠出血性大肠埃希菌(enterohemorrhage,Escherichia coli,EHEC)O104:H4感染的疫情,该疫情从德国北部起始,很快就席卷整个德国并蔓延至欧洲、北美国家。EHEC O104:H4是新世纪以来出现的又一新发传染病,其致病性强,传播速度快,引起全世界的关注。迄今中国尚无此病的报道,但在全球化的今天,了解并充分防范已成共识。据此,该文就EHEC的病原学、快速检测法、所引起的主要疾病发病机制及临床症状、预防措施等方面的研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 肠出血性大肠埃希菌O104:H4, 病原学, 发病机制, 流行病学, 预防措施

Abstract: There was an outbreak of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O104:H4 infection in Germany from May to August in 2011. It started from North Germany, soon swept across the whole country, and then spread to the rest of Europe and North America. EHEC O104:H4 infection is a new infectious disease occurring in the new century and has attracted worldwide attention due to its strong pathogenicity and fast transmission. So far the disease has not been reported in China, but with the globalization, it is necessary to understand and prevent the disease. This paper aims to review the advances in the research on EHEC O104:H4 in terms of etiology, rapid detection, pathogenesis and symptoms of associated diseases, and preventive measures.

Key words: Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O104:H4, Etiology, Pathogenesis, Epidemiology, Preventive measure

中图分类号:

R378.2

陈双艳, 许振国, 郭英, 王鹏, 董兴齐. 肠出血性大肠埃希菌O104:H4病原学及其防治研究进展[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2013, 24(1): 83-85.

CHEN Shuang-yan, XU Zhen-guo, GUO Ying, WANG Peng, DONG Xing-qi. Advances in research on etiology and control of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O104:H4 infection[J]. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2013, 24(1): 83-85.

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