中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 93-97.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

辽宁省部分地区2008年虫媒病毒分离鉴定

曹玉玺1, 付士红1, 张稷博2, 孟维珊3, 王焕琴1, 何英1, 王环宇1, 郭军巧2, 梁国栋1   

  1. 1. 中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病预防控制所, 北京102206;
    2. 辽宁省疾病预防控制中心;
    3. 黑龙江畜牧研究所
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-22 出版日期:2012-04-20 发布日期:2012-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 梁国栋,Email: gdliang@hotmail.com
  • 作者简介:曹玉玺(1977-),男,博士研究生,从事虫媒病毒分子生物学研究。Email: yuxicao@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技部重大传染病专项(2003BA12A08-01);中美新发和再发传染病项目(U19-GH000004)

Arboviruses isolated from mosquitoes in Liaoning province in 2008

CAO Yu-xi1, FU Shi-hong1, ZHANG Ji-bo2, MENG Wei-shan3, WANG Huan-qin1, HE Ying1, WANG Huan-yu1, GUO Jun-qiao2, LIANG Guo-dong1   

  1. 1. Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China;
    2. Liaoning Center for Disease Control and Prevention;
    3. Heilongjiang Institute of Agriculture Science
  • Received:2011-11-22 Online:2012-04-20 Published:2012-04-20
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology, China(No. 2003BA12A08-01)and China-U. S. Collaborative Program on Emerging & Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases(No. U19-GH000004)

摘要:

目的 在辽宁省采集蚊虫标本进行病毒分离,了解虫媒病毒分布情况。方法 2008年夏季在辽宁省丹东和锦州市采集蚊虫标本,利用C6/36和BHK-21等细胞分离病毒;对新分离病毒利用血清学、分子生物学和生物信息学方法进行鉴定。结果 在辽宁省丹东和锦州市共采集蚊虫标本3属5种9296只,包括库蚊属的三带喙库蚊、淡色库蚊,伊蚊属的刺扰伊蚊、背点伊蚊和按蚊属的中华按蚊。从蚊虫标本中共得到4株病毒分离物,其中1株为乙型脑炎(乙脑)病毒(丹东市的三带喙库蚊),2株为版纳病毒(锦州市的中华按蚊),1株为辽宁病毒和版纳病毒混合(锦州市的中华按蚊)。新分离乙脑病毒属于基因Ⅰ型乙脑病毒,E基因编码病毒毒力和抗原表位的位点未发生改变。结论 在辽宁省再次分离到乙脑病毒,并首次证明辽宁省存在辽宁病毒。

关键词: 乙型脑炎病毒, 辽宁病毒, 版纳病毒, 序列分析

Abstract:

Objective To learn the distribution of arboviruses in mosquitoes in Liaoning province. Methods The samples were collected in Dandong and Jinzhou of Liaoning province in 2008. The isolation of viruses was conducted by way of C6/36 and BHK-21 cell culture, with identification of viruses done by serological, molecular and bioinformatics methods. Results A total of 9296 mosquitoes consisting of 5 species from the Culex, Aedes and Anopheles genera were trapped. Four virus isolates were obtained from pooled mosquitoes and were identified as Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) (from Cx. tritaeniorhynchus), Banna virus (2 isolate from An. sinensis) and the mixture of Liaoning virus and Banna virus (from An. sinensis). Genotype of JEV isolate belonged to genotypeⅠ and no mutation of amino acid sequence coding conformational epitope occurred in Envelop protein. Conclusion GenotypeⅠ JEV was isolated again in Liaoning province and Liaoning virus was documented in this area for the first time.

Key words: Japanese encephalitis virus, Liaoning virus, Banna virus, Sequence analysis

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