中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 500-501.

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

乌苏里江流域吸血蠓的种群组成研究

王旭, 刘国平, 任清明, 王峰   

  1. 沈阳军区疾病预防控制中心,辽宁沈阳 110034
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-27 出版日期:2011-10-20 发布日期:2011-10-20
  • 作者简介:王旭(1985-),女,医师,主要从事媒介生物及防治工作。Email: wx1985_324@163.com

Investigation of the population composition of bloodsucking midges in Wusulijiang River valley

WANG Xu, LIU Guo-ping, REN Qing-ming, WANG Feng   

  1. Conter for Disease Control and Prevention of Shenyang PLA Command, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2011-04-27 Online:2011-10-20 Published:2011-10-20

摘要:

目的 调查黑龙江省乌苏里江流域的虎林、饶河、抚远3市(县)吸血蠓种群组成。方法 采用人帐诱、诱虫灯诱、动物诱和网捕法采集吸血蠓。结果 在黑龙江省乌苏里江流域3市(县)采获吸血蠓131 393只,共计2属38种,其中包括新发现的7个种。优势种群为刺螫库蠓(56.7%);不同生境、场所、月份和采集方法其蠓种组成有所不同;刺螫库蠓有明显的趋光性。结论 为黑龙江省乌苏里江流域吸血蠓的种群组成研究提供了科学依据。

关键词: 吸血蠓, 种群组成, 乌苏里江流域

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the population composition of bloodsucking midges in Hulin city, Raohe county and Fuyuan county along the Wusulijiang River in Heilongjiang province. Methods Human-baited net traps, light traps, animal-baited traps and insect nets were used to capture bloodsucking midges. Results A total of 131 393 bloodsucking midges were collected, which belonged to 2 genera and 38 species. Seven newly recorded species were found and described. The predominant species was Culicoides punctatus (56.7%). The species composition varied in different habitats, places, months and collecting Methods. C. punctatus presented obvious phototaxis. Conclusion The investigation provided the basis for further studies on the population composition of bloodsucking midges in this area.

Key words: Bloodsucking midges, Population composition, Wusulijiang River valley

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