中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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东方田鼠对杀鼠灵的敏感性测定

陈剑1,2;张美文1;黄华南3; 王勇1; 李波1; 吴承和3; 邢廷杰1,2; 邓武军1,2; 张晓梅3   

  1. 1中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 长沙410125;2中国科学院研究生院;3大通湖区农业水利局
  • 出版日期:2008-04-20 发布日期:2008-04-20

Sensitivity of the Yangtze vole (Microtus fortis) to warfarin

CHEN Jian*; ZHANG Mei-wen; HUANG Hua-nan; WANG Yong; LI Bo; WU Cheng-he; XING Ting-jie; DENG Wu-jun; ZHANG Xiao-mei   

  1. Changsha Institute of Subtropical Agriculture and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 410125, China
  • Online:2008-04-20 Published:2008-04-20

摘要: 目的 测定东方田鼠对杀鼠灵的敏感性基数,以便进行更有效的鼠害防治。方法 捕捉试鼠,配制毒饵进行不同天数的攻毒试验,观察分析食毒期与对应死亡率的关系,并比较性别间的差异。结果 雌雄东方田鼠对杀鼠灵的敏感性差异无统计学意义,合并后计算LFP50、LFP98和LFP99的估计值(95%置信限)分别为2.51(2.24-2.81)d、25.08(21.76-28.91)d和29.37(25.25-34.17)d。结论 东方田鼠对杀鼠灵的敏感性本底及抗性检验标准为0.002%浓度杀鼠灵食毒29d或30d存活。

关键词: 东方田鼠, 杀鼠灵, 敏感性, 洞庭湖

Abstract: Objective To learn about the sensitivity of the Yangtze vole (Microtus fortis) to warfarin, and control efficiently its damage. Methods The voles were captured on the lake bank or the beach nearby and divided into 5 groups which was provided wafarin baits for 1 d, 2 d, 4 d, 6 d and 8 d respectively. The relation of the feeding period and the mortality was observed and analyzed, and the sexual differentiation was compared. Results There is no significant difference between male and female voles, and the evaluated values of LFP50, LFP98, LFP99 (with 95% confidence interval) were 2.51(2.24-2.81)d, 25.08(21.76-28.91)d and 29.37(25.25-34.17)d respectively. Conclusion It was suggested the vole had resistance to warfarin if they still survived after feeding on 0.002% warfarin for 29 d or 30 d.