中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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汉坦病毒G2糖蛋白在昆虫细胞中的表达及其在免疫诊断中的应用

朱国献1;朱函坪2;梁伟峰1;姚苹苹2;朱智勇2   

  1. 1浙江省杭州市第六人民医院传染科 杭州310014;2浙江省疾病预防控制中心
  • 出版日期:2005-06-20 发布日期:2005-06-20

Expression of Hantavirus Z10 Envelope Glycoprotein Gene G2 Recombinant and Its Application in IFA

ZHU Guo-xian*; ZHU Han-ping; LIANG Wei-feng; et al   

  1. Department of Infective Diseases,the Sixth People Hospital of Hangzhou,Zhejiang,Hangzhou 310014,China
  • Online:2005-06-20 Published:2005-06-20

摘要: 目的 构建汉坦病毒(HV)Z10株包膜糖蛋白G2基因的重组表达载体,探索其在昆虫细胞中的表达及在免疫荧光诊断中的应用。方法 以质粒pUCm-Z10M为模板设计引物,用聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增Z10株G2基因片段,将G2片段克隆入pUCm-T质粒载体,碱法提取质粒pUCm-Z10-G2,酶切后将回收片段插入杆状病毒转移载体pFastBacHTa,构建重组体pFastBacHTa-Z10-G2,重组体转化感受态细胞E.coliDH10Bac后,经2轮筛选,提取重组质粒转染昆虫细胞sf9,并用间接免疫荧光技术检测表达的G2蛋白。结果 获得含有编码HVZ10株的包膜糖蛋白G2基因的重组质粒,转染昆虫细胞表达出G2蛋白,与肾综合征出血热(HFRS)阳性血清反应,昆虫细胞内呈现特异性环状荧光。检测40份HFRS血清,与全病毒细胞抗原片的符合率为95%。结论 成功构建HVZ10株包膜糖蛋白G2基因的表达载体,并在昆虫细胞中表达。可利用重组G2蛋白检测HV感染。

关键词: 汉坦病毒, G2包膜糖蛋白, 昆虫细胞, 间接免疫荧光法

Abstract: Objective To construct hantavirus Z10 envelope glycoprotein gene G2 recombinant and study its application in IFA. Methods Using a pair of primer based on hantavirus Z10 G2 gene sequence. PCR products were obtained by PCR from the plasmid pUCm-Z10M,then digested and cloned into vector pUCm-T which were transformed into E.coli DH5a to construct plasmid pUCm-Z10-G2. The digested product were obtained from plasmid pUCm-Z10-G2 and cloned into Baculovirus transport vestor pFastBacHTa to construct recombinant plasmid pFastBacHTa-Z10-G2 which then were transformed into E.coli DH10Bac. After white E.coli DH10Bac fungus had been cultured and selected for two times,the plasmid pFastBacHTa-Z10-G2 were abstracted again and transfected into insect cells sf9 to express G2 protein,subsequently G2 protein were verified and used to diagnose hantavirus infection by IFA. Results The recombinant baculovirus expressing G2 antigen was constructed and expressed in insect cells. The specific fluorescence in insect cells was observed by IFA. Conclusion The recombinant baculovirus expressing G2 antigen was constructed successfully and expressed in insect cells. The G2 protein as an specific and safe antigen can be used to diagnose hantavirus infection by IFA.