中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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肾综合征出血热Vero传代细胞疫苗的研究

李敏红;朱智勇;翁景清;卢亦愚;严菊英;陆群英;姚苹苹;朱函坪   

  1. 浙江省疾病预防控制中心病毒研究所 杭州310009
  • 出版日期:2005-02-20 发布日期:2005-02-20

Studies on Vero Cell-derived Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome Vaccine

LI Min-hong; ZHU Zhi-yong; WENG Jing-qing; et al   

  1. Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310009,China
  • Online:2005-02-20 Published:2005-02-20

摘要: 目的 研究肾综合征出血热(HFRS)VerO传代细胞疫苗。方法将HFRS双价沙鼠肾细胞灭活疫苗的生产疫苗株Z10(Ⅰ型)、Z37(Ⅱ型)适应到VerO细胞上进行连续传代,并用不同代次的VerO细胞适应株制备VerO传代细胞疫苗。结果Z10、Z37株感染VerO细胞后第1代即可达到较高病毒滴度,并且在VerO细胞中持续传代适应,病毒滴度分别维持在6.25~6.75和6.50~7.00lOgTCID50/ml之间,较为稳定。用不同代次的VerO细胞适应株制备而成的HFRSVerO细胞灭活疫苗抗原效价和疫苗的病毒滴度有较大提高,反向间接血凝效价从Z10Cp1VerO细胞疫苗的阴性上升到Z10Cp10VerO细胞疫苗的1∶64,从Z37Cp1VerO细胞疫苗的1∶2上升到Z37Cp10VerO细胞疫苗的1∶64;疫苗病毒滴度(lOgTCID50/ml)从Z10Cp1VerO细胞疫苗的4.25上升到Z10Cp10VerO细胞疫苗的6.50,从Z37Cp1VerO细胞疫苗的6.25上升到Z37Cp10VerO细胞疫苗的7.50。疫苗在抗原量和病毒滴度上基本符合中国生物制品的要求。结论HFRSVerO传代细胞疫苗的生产,疫苗株在VerO细胞中的连续传代适应起关键性作用。

关键词: 肾综合征出血热, Vero细胞, 疫苗, 连续传代

Abstract: Objective Vero cell-derived HFRS purified vaccine researching and producing. Methods The vaccinal strains Z10(type Ⅰ)and Z37(type Ⅱ)of HFRS bivalent inactivated vaccine were adapted in vero cells and continuously porpagated. The Vero-cell derived HFRS purified vaccine were developed using the different passages of these 2 viral strains.Results The strains Z10and Z37were adapted to Vero cells and grew on cells with high titers only after one time passages. The viral titers reached and maintained stably between 6.25-6.75and6.50-7.00logTCID50/ml respectively after serial passages in Vero cells. The amounts of virus antigen and viral titers of Vero cell-derived HFRS inactivated vaccine made from different passages of these viral strains were much higher than the former.The RPHI titers of strainsZ10increased from negative for Cp1to 1∶64for Cp10,and that of strains Z37from1∶2for Cp1to1∶64for Cp10. The viral titers (logTCID50/ml) of strains Z10raised from 4.25 for Cp1to 6.50 for Cp10and that of strains Z37from 6.25 for Cp1to 7.50 for Cp10. The viral titers and the amounts of virus antigen were up to the standand of biological products in China. Conclusion In the study on the HFRS purified vaccine in Vero cells,the most important thing is the passage adaptability of vaccinal strain in Vero cells.