关键词: 嗜人按蚊, 残存分布, 浸泡蚊帐, 清除效果

Abstract: Objective:To eradicated the surviving An anthropophagus and cut off malaria dissemination.Methods:To search the surviving An anthropophagus in the malaria epidemic regions and the mosquito nets were impregnated with detamethrin.The effect of eradicatted were evaluated by investigation again and again.Result:42 villages of surviving An anthropophagus were found in this cities or counties such as Jianyang,Wuyishan,Shaowu,Shunchang and Sanyuan in 1989-1994. An anthropophagus was 26.8% in a total of 2 324 caught in dwelling.The control measures were carried out again and again.The total villages distributed An anthropophagus including surviving villages were reinvestigated and no An anthropophagus were found.95.8% of 258 villages were reinvestigated two to three times,with the most one for 12 times.There were 1 381 malaria cases in 1988.After the control,malaria prevalence had been controlled effectivelly and no local infection was found in 1998-2000.Conclusion: An anthropophagus were eradicated and malaria dessemination had been controlled in Northern and Westhern of Fujian.