中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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闭合式蚊香盘的实验研究

汤永康;任樟尧   

  1. 浙江省疾病预防控制中心 杭州310009
  • 出版日期:2001-02-20 发布日期:2001-02-20

Laboratory Research for Closure Type Mosquito Coil Incense Utensil

TANG Yong-kang; REN Zhang-yao   

  1. Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Prevent and Control (CDPC),Hangzhou 310009
  • Online:2001-02-20 Published:2001-02-20

摘要: 目的:降低盘式蚊香使用过程中产生的挥发性有害物质和尘埃粒子数量,减少室内空气污染,提高生活环境质量,保障人体健康。方法:通过测定燃烧过程中释放出污染物质的吸附率、空气中尘埃粒子数和对生物药效的影响等,对闭合式蚊香盘与常规使用的敞开式蚊香盘进行对照观察。结果:闭合式新蚊香盘与对照组的效果无明显差异;挥发性物质过滤吸收率达到67.49%(u=9.42,P<0.05);两组在燃烧过程中产生≥0.5μm尘埃粒子数,平均增量分别为67771.75和71811.84个/L,比对照组减少5.63%(χ2=40.77,P<0.05);尘埃粒子数随着点燃时间的延长而减少(r=0.9888,t=11.47,P<0.05);模拟现场生物药效测试,1h击倒率分别为32%和28%,3h均为100%。结论:闭合式蚊香盘可降低67.49%的污染物质5.63%≥0.5μm的尘埃粒子数,具有应用前景。

关键词: 闭合式, 蚊香盘, 实验研究

Abstract: Objective:To research for closure type mosquito coil incense utensil.Methods:To detect the dust,incense utensil and volatile noxious.Results:This paper reported that both the closure type and the opening type mosquito coil incense utensil.The volatile noxious to be one's health of the matter,decrease 67.49%,u =9.42,P<0.05;≥0.5μmdust 67771.75/Land 71811.84/Ldecrease5.63%,χ2=40.77,<0.05;≥0.5μm dust as time going on was decrease,r=0.9888,t=11.47,P<0.05;simulation localetestresults of the biometrics,unconsciousnessrate:1hour 32% and 28%,3 hour both the closure type and the opening typemosquito coilincense utensil100%.