开发烟草等为植物源灭鼠剂的初步探讨

中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

开发烟草等为植物源灭鼠剂的初步探讨

张美文;王勇;郭聪;胡忠军;陈安国

中国科学院长沙农业现代化研究所长沙410125

出版日期:2001-02-20 发布日期:2001-02-20

Primary Study on the Toxicity of Some Poisonous Plants Against Albino Mice

ZHANG Mei-wen; WANG Yong; GUO Cong;et al

Changsha Institute of Agricultural Modernization,The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changsha 410125

Online:2001-02-20 Published:2001-02-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的:从植物中筛选出适合害鼠生物学特性、作用较慢、能杀灭害鼠的植物,为灭鼠剂的开发探索一条有效的对环境安全的途径。方法:将植物直接或制成毒饵饲喂试鼠。结果:烟草与夹竹桃对试鼠有一定的毒性。结论:烟草可作为开发植物性杀鼠剂有希望的植物,但仍需进行大量试验。

关键词: 植物源灭鼠剂, 烟草

Abstract: Objective:To screen the plants that have chronic toxicity to rodents as well as are safe for untargeted animals and for environment.Methods:A series of experiments were carried out in laboratory.Albino mice were feed with pulverized plants directly or diet which mixed with pulverized plant powder and flour.Several plants were screened for next trial according to the mortality.Then,the animals were feed with the food that was mixed the extracting plant solutions with normal food.Results:Nicotiana tabacuw and Nerium indicum were poisonous to mice.Conclusions:The mortality shows that tobacco has the potential to be used to kill rodents.

张美文;王勇;郭聪;胡忠军;陈安国. 开发烟草等为植物源灭鼠剂的初步探讨[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志.

ZHANG Mei-wen; WANG Yong; GUO Cong;et al. Primary Study on the Toxicity of Some Poisonous Plants Against Albino Mice[J]. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control.