中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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食品行业商品毒饵与自配毒饵灭鼠效果分析

徐仁权1; 蔡恩茂2; 王宝兴3; 叶苗凉4; 丁志伟5; 徐友祥6; 刘洪雷7; 罗引珍1   

  1. 1上海市疾病预防控制中心 200031;2长宁区疾病预防控制中心;3南市区疾病预防控制中心;4杨浦区疾病预防控制中心;5黄浦区疾病预防控制中心;6嘉定区疾病预防控制中心;7静安区疾病预防控制中心
  • 出版日期:2000-10-20 发布日期:2000-10-20

The Effect of Using Merchandise Bait and No-merchandise Bait in Food Enterprises

Xu Renquan*; Cai Enmao; Wang Baoxing; et al   

  1. Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention 200031
  • Online:2000-10-20 Published:2000-10-20

摘要: 目的:评价食品行业的灭鼠效果,探索适合这类行业的灭鼠毒饵。方法:配对观察商品毒饵与自配毒饵的拖食率差异,用粉块法考核鼠密度下降率。结果:商品毒饵拖食率远低于各种自配毒饵(P<0.01),鼠密度下降率前者在50%以下,后者达84.61%~97.00%。结论:根据食品行业的特点,必须选用适合该行业优势鼠种的新鲜饵料,在技术人员的监督下配制毒饵,提高灭鼠效果。

关键词: 商品毒饵, 自配毒饵, 灭鼠率, 适口性, 食品行业

Abstract: This paper was report the effect of using merchandise bait and no-merchandise bait (apple,roast duck crust and wheat paddy et al) in food enterprises. The rate of bait expending for merchandise bait was lower than the no-merchandise bait (P<0.01). The deratization rate of using merchandise bait was 50% below, but the deratization rate of using no-merchandise bait was 84.61%-97%. According to trait of abundant foodstuff and Rattus norvegicus was dominant species in food enterprises. Bait must be fresh. Rat control in food enterprises is not as possible as using merchandise bait.