中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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湖北省1971至1997年疟疾流行态势分析

张华勋; 黄光全; 陈国英   

  1. 湖北省医学科学院 武汉430079
  • 出版日期:1999-06-20 发布日期:1999-06-20

Analysis of Epidemic Posture of Malaria from 1971 to 1997 in Hubei Province

Zhang Huaxun; Huang Guangquan; Chen Guoying   

  1. Hubei Provincial Academy of Medical Science, Wuhan 430079
  • Online:1999-06-20 Published:1999-06-20

摘要: 目的:掌握疟疾流行态势。方法:分析各县(市)疟疾疫情报告。结果:全省疟疾流行可分为4个时期,即暴发流行期(1971~1977)、流行期(1978~1986)、基本控制期(1987~1992)、流行稳定期(1993~1997)。经分析表明:在不同的疟疾流行期及不同媒介地区,随着发病率的不同,疟疾病人分布范围及发病高峰日、流行期亦不同。结论:27年间疟疾发病率逐年下降,并形成一定的周期性,年均下降速率为27.07%。

关键词: 疟疾, 流行, 分析

Abstract: According to the epidemic situation of malaria from 1971 to 1997 in Hubei province,the epidemic posture in the province can be divided into four stages: pandemic stage (1971~1977), epidemic stage (1978~1986), essential controlling stage (1987~1992), epidemics stabilizing stage (1993~1997).The analysis results showed that the allocation of malaria patient's,the peak period of morbidity and epidemic period in each year were different in various epidemic stage and in various vectors areas. In the 27 years, the morbidity of malaria was descended and the periodicity was formed, the yearly descending rate was 27.07% .