中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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蚁蟑宁毒饵的研制与药效试验观察

石翔云1; 徐之明2; 马玉民3; 黄钢4; 史卫国2; 李晓学3; 黄清臻2; 高富贵5; 王常有2   

  1. 1石家庄卫健药械研究所050051; 2北京军区军事医学研究所; 3河北省爱卫会办公室; 4河北省卫生防疫站; 5河北省地方病防治所
  • 出版日期:1999-02-20 发布日期:1999-02-20

Preparation and Observation on Efficacy of Ant-Cockroach Poison Bait

Shi Xiangyun*; Xu Zhiming; Shi Weiguo; et al   

  1. Institute of Weijian Medicine Instrument of Shi Jia-Zhuang 05005
  • Online:1999-02-20 Published:1999-02-20

摘要: 目的:蚁蟑宁毒饵的研制与室内药效实验观察。方法:进行配方筛选、毒力、毒性及药效测试。结果:毒饵选用乙酰甲胺磷与二氯苯醚菊酯10∶1复配,共毒系数为127;对大白鼠经口、经皮毒性LD50均大于5000mg/kg;100%杀灭率对蟑螂为72h,对蚂蚁为102h。结论:该毒饵配方选择合理,药效高,毒性低,使用安全方便,值得推广应用。

关键词: 毒饵, 药效, 蚂蚁, 蟑螂

Abstract: Objective: The study of a kind of poison bait for ant and cockroach was reported. Methods: The poison bait was made up with acephate and permethrin (proportion 10∶1) cotoxicity coefficient (CTC) was 127; LD50 by oral and skin were all 5 000mg/kg for mouse; The time of 100% killing rate for cockroach was 72 hours and for ant was 102 hours. Conclusion: This bait composition is a reasonable priscription which have the advantage of high efficacy, low toxicity and easy to use, So it is worth applying in large scale.