中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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河北省城市蜚蠊种类及地区分布调查

黄钢1; 李晓学2; 刘文彦1; 刘继敏1; 马玉民2; 师鉴1; 崔泽1; 卫德安1; 郭逸秀1   

  1. 1河北省卫生防疫站 保定071000; 2河北省爱卫会办公室
  • 出版日期:1999-02-20 发布日期:1999-02-20

Investigation on the Categories of Cockroaches from Hebei Cities and Their Regional Distribution

Huang Gang; Li Xiaoxue; Liu Wenyan; et al   

  1. Health and Anti-Epidemic Station of Hebei Province, Baoding, 071000
  • Online:1999-02-20 Published:1999-02-20

摘要: 目的:调查本省城市蜚蠊的种类及地区分布。方法:选择城区内医院、宾馆、饮食店、机关、工厂和居民住宅等不同环境类型,采用广口瓶诱捕法调查。结果:共发现4科4属8种蜚蠊,全省以德国小蠊为优势种群,日本大蠊次之。结论:本省城市蜚蠊地区分布主要特征为德国小蠊全省分布,日本大蠊分布在本省中、北部城市,美洲大蠊分布在本省中、南部城市,城区内蜚蠊具有片状分布和点状分布的特点。

关键词: 蜚蠊, 种类, 分布

Abstract: This paper reports the categories of cockroaches from Hebei cities and their regional distribution. From 1996 to 1998, we trapped cockroaches with wide-mouth flasks in 11 cities under the jurisdiction of provincial government. There were 8 species belonged to 4 genera of 4 families. B.germanica was the first predominated species, and the next was P.japonica. The cockroahes in cities had the characteristics of block distribution and spot distribution.