中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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湖北蚊类分布及地理区划研究

李建; 杨振琼; 刘亦仁   

  1. 湖北省爱卫会办公室; 湖北药检高等专科学校 武汉430077
  • 出版日期:1998-02-20 发布日期:1998-02-20

Study on the Delimitation of Zoogeographical Regions in Hubei, on the Basis of Mosquitoes Fauna

Li Jian; Yang Zhen-qiong; Liu Yi-ren   

  1. The Committee for Patriotic Public Health Campaign Hubei Province Province Wuhan 430077
  • Online:1998-02-20 Published:1998-02-20

摘要: 目的:探讨湖北蚊类分布及地理区划。方法:借鉴有关蚊类调查资料,结合本省地理概况进行综合分析。结果:已发现蚊类11属72种,其中属于东洋界种类的53种,占73.6%;属于古北界种类的11种,占15.3%;广布两界种类为8种,占11.1%。结论:经与湖南、江西和河南蚊类分布种比较研究后认为,湖北省蚊类基本应划归东洋界,但北纬32以北的鄂西北山区划归古北界似较合理。

关键词: 蚊类, 动物区系, 古北界, 东洋界, 界线

Abstract: In the present paper,the writers attempt to deal with the problem of the delimitation of the boundaries of zoogeographical regions in Hubei on the basis of the mosquitoes fauna of the province.Among the 11 genera and 72 species of mosquitoes listed,53 species (or 73.6%) belong to the species entirely or mainly distributed in the oriental region, 11 species (or 15.3%) to those entirely or mainly distributed in the palaearctic region, and 8 species (or 11.1%) to those distributed in both oriental and palaearctic region.Basing on the comparison of the mosquito fauna of the adjacent provinces, including Hunan, Jianxi and Henan, the writers suggests that Hubei province should be included in the oriental region but the North-Western part, lying north of 32° N latitude of the province be included in the palaearctic region.