中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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深圳皇岗口岸鼠血清的鼠疫及肾综合征出血热抗体监测报告

吴利平; 练春林; 李金水   

  1. 深圳皇岗卫生检疫局518045
  • 出版日期:1997-12-20 发布日期:1997-12-20

The Report of Detection of Sera F1 Antibody of Plague and HFRS Antibody in Rats in Huanggang Port of Shenzhen

Wu Li-ping; Lian Chun-lin; Li Jin-shui   

  1. Huanggang health and Quarantine Bureau
  • Online:1997-12-20 Published:1997-12-20

摘要: 目的:监测鼠血清的鼠疫F1抗体及肾综合征出血热(HFRS)抗体水平。方法:鼠疫F1抗体,采用间接血凝试验(IHA)检测;HFRS抗体,采用间接免疫荧光法(IFAT)检测。结果:口岸区共捕获鼠形动物243只,采血176份,其中144份检测鼠疫F1抗体,阳性2份(复判均为阴性);另109份检测HFRS抗体,阳性12份,阳性率11.01%,阳性鼠均为褐家鼠;另对不同性别的鼠和不同捕鼠点的阳性率作了比较。结论:口岸区鼠类存在HFRS感染,有发生人间HFRS的潜在危险,应加强监测和灭鼠工作。

关键词: 鼠, 血清学, 鼠疫F1抗体, 肾综合征出血热抗体

Abstract: This paper describes the results of detection of sera F1 Ab of plague and HFRS Abin rats.243 rats were caught and 155 sera sample were collected.Of 144 samples,2 showed positivein F1 Ab by IHA,but negative by IHAI.Of 109 samples, 12 showed positive in HFRS Ah,the positive rates was 11.0%.The highest titre was 1: 80.All positive rates were R.norvegicus Ber konhout.The positive rates of HFRS Ab in male and female,and different catching position,were compared.It suggests that the rats here be infected with HFRS virus.So the monitoring and eradicationfor rodents should go on.