中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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蚊虫防治方法选择的思考

陆宝麟   

  1. 军事医学科学院媒介生物学及防治重点实验室 北京100071
  • 出版日期:1997-12-20 发布日期:1997-12-20

The Problem of Method Selection in Mosquito Control

Lu Bao-lin   

  1. Laboratory of Vector Biology and Control,Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology AMMS
  • Online:1997-12-20 Published:1997-12-20

摘要: 在相同条件下,采取合理的策略和正确的方法,是决定蚊虫防治成效的重要因素。本文强调,蚊虫防治应该综合治理。在此前提下,安全、有效、经济、简便是正确方法选择的原则;防治方法的性能是选择的基础;防治目的和要求是选择的出发点;蚊虫生态习性是选择的依据。这4个要素也适用于其他媒介防治方法的选择。

关键词: 蚊虫防治, 防治策略, 防治方法

Abstract: Under the equal condition,the adaptation of proper strategy and appropriate methods is the key to the success in the mosquito control.In this respect,the integrated management is the strategy to be encouraged and following points are suggested for the choice of control methods:(1) the safety,effectiveness,economy and feasibility are the principal factors to be considered forthis purpose: (2) the method or methods selected must be on the bases of the aim and requirementof the control and the bionomics of the target mosquito; (3) an adequate knowledge of the specificproperty and function of the particular method is indispensable for the subject.