中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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福建宁化县斑点热、莱姆病宿主与媒介调查

陈振光1; 潘亮2; 陈彤3; 毕德增4; 王洪英4; 陈敏4; 范明远4   

  1. 1福建省宁化县卫生防疫站365400; 2福建省卫生防疫站; 3宁化县医院; 4中国预防医学科学院流行病学微生物学研究所
  • 出版日期:1997-06-20 发布日期:1997-06-20

An Investigation of Vector and Host Animal of SFG and Lyme Disease in Ninghua County Fujian Province

Chen Zhen-guang Pan Liang; Chen Tong; et al   

  1. Fujian Ninghua County health Anti-Epidemic Station ninghua 365400
  • Online:1997-06-20 Published:1997-06-20

摘要: 目的:1994~1995年调查斑点热、莱姆病的宿主动物和传播媒介。方法:宿主动物斑点热病血清学检测,采用微量补结(CF)室温结合法;Lyme-IgG抗体检测,采用间接免疫荧光抗体试验。结果:查出蜱类12种,鉴定分类2800余只;野外捕获鼠类4种及部分野猪、野兔、山羊,从6份鼠血清和3份野猪血清查出康氏型立克次体(钮扣热)抗体;从越原血蜱中查出斑点热(SFG)立克次体,系国内外首次报道。结论:这两种蜱媒自然疫源性疾病虽是本省近年来新发现的,但在宁化县却存在着广泛的自然疫源性。

关键词: 斑点热病, 莱姆病, 宿主, 媒介, 调查

Abstract: In order to find out the host animal and vector of Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiosis(SFG) and Lyme disease in Ninghua county,Fujian Province,form 1994-1995,the investigation and study were carried out in endemic areas.12 species of Ixodoideas were found,Delonged to Ixodes,Dermacentor,Haemaphysalis,Boophilus,Amblyomma and Rhipicephalus, 4 species of Rattus and wild boar, hare, goat captured from forest area.Isolated SFG rickettsia from Haemaphysalis yeni,it was the first report in the world.