中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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上海市拆迁地区灭鼠质量及防制对策研究

徐仁权1; 顾文祥2; 叶苗凉3; 金兆钢4   

  1. 1上海市卫生防疫站200031; 2闸北区卫生防疫站; 3扬浦区卫生防疫站; 4上海市爱卫会办公室
  • 出版日期:1997-06-20 发布日期:1997-06-20

Study on the Rodent Control Quality and Strategy at Remove Area in Shanghai

Xu Ren-quan; Gu Wen-xiang; Ye Miao-liang; et al   

  1. Shanghai health and Anti-Epidemic Centre, 200031
  • Online:1997-06-20 Published:1997-06-20

摘要: 目的:了解拆迁地区灭鼠情况,探讨防制对策。方法:采用回顾性调查法,了解灭鼠状况;采用夹日法和鼠征法,调查鼠密度,进行鼠种分析。结果:市区51个拆迁片.仅66.67%落实了灭鼠,且91.18%灭鼠时间实施于拆迁后3个月以上,使鼠类扩散至周围。51个拆迁片所属街道均知晓动迁,但39.22%因费用缺乏而未考虑灭鼠,有37个拆迁方从接受动迁起从未考虑灭鼠,有52.38%不予配合。结论:动迁前2周实施工地灭鼠.周围鼠密度得到有效抑制;若动迁前2周、拆完、尚未开工(未清理)状态实施3次灭鼠,可使拆迁地区及周围密度得到完全控制。

关键词: 拆迁地区, 鼠情, 灭鼠质量, 防制对策

Abstract: Of 51 remove (break down) areas on Shanghai urban districts, only 66.67% units has adopted rodent control measures, but 91.18% units did it three months later, when rodent spread around.All subdistrict office knew it would be destroyed, but 39.22% did not kill rodent due to lack of money.37 remove and build units did not accept our advice to kill rodent.When subdistrict office adopted measures,52.38% units did not coordinate.Two weeks before removing, the control measures were adopted, the rodent density of around area may be restrained.If we take three times killing measures, two weeks before pulling down, when ending and before construction, the rodent density at around area and pulling down area could be completely controlled.We must improve the quality of killing rodent at remove (pull down) area.