中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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湖北省浅丘双季稻区嗜人按蚊生态及传疟作用

黄光全; 黄晓波; 张华勋; 陈刚; 闵建生; 李飞; 蔡全民   

  1. 湖北省医科院 武汉430070; 应城市卫生防疫站; 孝感地区卫生防疫站
  • 出版日期:1994-08-20 发布日期:1994-08-20

Studies on the Bionomics and the Role of Anopheles anthropophagus inmalaria Transmission in Low Mountain and Hilly Area, Hubei province

Huang Guang-quan;et al   

  1. Institute of Parasitic Disease, Hubei Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei,430070
  • Online:1994-08-20 Published:1994-08-20

摘要: 本文报道浅丘与平原接壤地带双季水稻区嗜人按蚊的生态习性及传疟作用,调查结果表明浅丘与平原交接地段嗜人按蚊成蚊主要栖息在人房内,室内平均密度为0.46只/帐,在繁殖季节该蚊有两个季节性高峰,第1高峰为6月下旬至7月上旬,第2高峰为9月中、下旬,该蚊在人房、牛房、猪栏、室外诱蚊笼内所占的按蚊构成比依次为84.04%、10.30%、9.25%、0%。该蚊嗜吸人血,传疟能量为0.1379。

关键词: 嗜人按蚊, 生态习性, 传疟作用

Abstract: In order to understand the role of Anopheles anthropophagus in malaria transmission in riceland of low mountain and hilly areas.The bionomics and role of An.anthropophagus in malaria transmission was carried out in Ying Chen city,Hubei province.The results showed that the anthropophagus adults stayed mostly in human houses and the average density was 0.46 per bednet.Two seasonal peaks were existed in a year, from late June to early July and from middie to late September.The proportion of An.anthropophagus in human houses, cattle sheds, pig sheds and the outside mosquito traps was 84.04%, 10.30%, 9.25% and 0.00% respectively.The vectorial capacity of An.anthropophagus Was 0. 1379.