中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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黑胸大蠊雌成虫年龄与生殖行为的关系

夏克祥; 陈涛; 王春生; 李凌宇; 刘勇   

  1. 中国科学院武汉病毒研究所 武汉430071
  • 出版日期:1993-10-20 发布日期:1993-10-20

The Relationships Between the Ages of Female Adults of Periplaneta fuliginosa and Their Reproductive Behaviour

Xia Ke-xiang;et al   

  1. Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Science, Wuhan 430071
  • Online:1993-10-20 Published:1993-10-20

摘要: 在实验室条件下,观察了黑胸大蠊雌成虫7种年龄的生殖行为。试验结果表明,产卵鞘数和产卵致以2月龄时最高,7月龄时最低;年龄与产卵鞘数和产卵数均呈抛物线型关系。产卵间隔时间、卵鞘重量和卵鞘含卵数,以1~2月龄时最短、最重和最多,7月龄时最长、最轻和最少;年龄与产卵间隔时间、卵鞘重量和卵鞘含卵数均呈直线相关。卵孵化率以1月龄时最高,7月龄时最低;年龄与卵孵化率呈直线相关。卵鞘长度以1~3月龄时最长,7月龄时最短;年龄与卵鞘长度呈直线相关,卵历期以1~2月龄时最短,6~7月龄时最长;年龄与卵历期呈直线相关。生殖力以2月龄时最大,7月龄时最低;年龄与生殖力呈抛物线型关系。繁殖率以2~3月龄时最大,以7月龄时最低;年龄与繁殖率呈直线相关。

关键词: 黑胸大蠊, 雌成虫, 年龄, 生殖行为

Abstract: The reproductive behaviour of 7 ages of female adults of periplanceta fuliginosa was observed under laboratory condition. The results showed that the number of oothecae and eggs laid are the most in 2-mcnth aged adults and the least in 7-month aged adults, There are the parabola relationship between the ages and the number of oothecaes and eggs laid. The interval time of oothecae laid, the weight of oothecae and the number of eggs per oothecaeare the shortest, heaviest and most in 1-2-month aged adults and the longest, lightest and fewest in 7-month aged adults. There are the linear relationship between the age and the interval time of oothecae laid, the weight of ootheeae and the number of eggs per ootheca. The egg hatching rates is the hinhtest(?)in 1-month aged adults and the lowest in 7-month aged adults. Theres is a linear relationship btween the age and the egg hatching rate. The length of oothecae lald by 1-3-month aged adults is the longest and shortest by 7-month aged adults. There is a linear relationship between the ages and the length of oothecae. The period of eggs is the shortest in 1-2-month aged adults and is the longest in 6-7-month aged adults. There is a linear relationship between the ages and the period of eggs. The fertility is the largest in 2-month aged adults and the least in 7-mouth aged adults. There is a parabola relationship between the ages and the fertility. The reproductive rates is the largest in 2-3-month aged adults and the least in 7-month aged adults. There is a linear relationship between the age and the reproductive rate.