中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

• 媒介与疾病 • 上一篇    下一篇

四川省新疆出血热血清流行病学研究

屠云人; 张佳珂; 阎侗有; 张灵麟; 金兆伟; 刘学成; 赖文红; 张尚贵   

  1. 四川省卫生防疫站 成都610031
  • 出版日期:1992-12-20 发布日期:1992-12-20

A Seroepidemiological survey on xinjiang hemorrhagic Fever (Crimean-congo hemorrhagic Fever)in sichuan province

Tu Yunren ;et al   

  1. Health And Anti-epidemic Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu
  • Online:1992-12-20 Published:1992-12-20

摘要: 1991年月至1992年4月,在本省南坪县、道孚县、西昌市、大邑县和巫溪县等地采集了人和家畜动物血清共677份,用反向被动血凝抑制试验(RPHI)、酶联免疫吸附试验(FLISA)和间接免疫荧光方法(IFAT)检测血清中抗新疆出血热病毒抗体,其中南坪县绵羊阳性1份(1/7,14.28%),道孚县绵羊阳性26份(26/70,37.14%),西昌市山羊阳性3份(8/30,10.00%),奶牛阳性1份(1/60,1.67%),黄牛阳性7份(7/45,15.56%)。鉴于这些牛、羊均为各调查点当地所产,证实南坪县、道孚县和西昌市是新疆出血热自然疫源地。

关键词: 新疆出血热, 血清学检测, 抗体

Abstract: Five hundred and ninety two domestic animal sera and eighty five human sera were collected from Nanping, Daofu, Dayi and Wuxi counties and Xichang city from April, 1991 to April, 1992, for detection of the antibodies to Xinjiang hemorrhagic fever (XHF)virus by means of RPHI, ELISA, and indirect IFAT. Positive results were obtained as follows: Sheep sera from Nanping county (1/7, 14.29%), sheep sera from Daofu county (26/70, 36.29%), and goat sera (8/80, 10.00%), sera of milk cow(1/60, 1.67%), and cattle sera(7/45, 15.56%) from Xichang city. None of the human sera was found to be positive by RPHI and ELISA. In veiw of the fact that all the positive domestic animals were bred locally, it was confirmed that the XHF endemic areas may exist in Nanping, Daofu, and Xichang of Sichuan province.