中国媒介生物学及控制杂志

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布氏田鼠综合防制的研究

侯希贤; 董维惠; 周延林; 张鹏利; 杨玉平; 张耀星; 薛小平   

  1. 中国农业科学院草原研究所 呼和浩特010010; 内蒙锡盟鼠疫防治站
  • 出版日期:1991-10-20 发布日期:1991-10-20

A Study on the Integrated Control of Brandt's Vole

Hou Xixian;et al   

  1. Institute of Grassland, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
  • Online:1991-10-20 Published:1991-10-20

摘要: 综合防制布氏田鼠是一项复杂的牧业生态工程。退化草原是布氏田鼠生存的最适宜环境,已经退化的草原应在短期内禁牧,或采用围栏、补播、浅耕翻等措施,使草原尽快恢复生产力,造成不适宜布氏田鼠栖息的环境;平时应对主要害鼠种群数量和群落演替情况进行监测,为防制提供依据;一旦发生鼠害,及时用抗凝血杀鼠剂灭鼠,把鼠密度控制在不足为害的程度;并保护和招引鼠类天敌,禁止对天敌滥捕滥杀。

关键词: 综合防制, 布氏田鼠

Abstract: This paper deals with the integrated control brandt's vole on the typical steppe in Inner Mongolia from 1987 to 1989. Brandt's vole(Microtus brandti)is the main rodent species which damages the pasture in typical steppe.The results show that to improve management, to prevent over-grazing of the pasture which is fenced in with wiremesh, to protect natural enemies for rodents prediction numbers of brandt's vole are the main measures for controlling the rodent pests.