关键词: 武昌罗索线虫, 致乏库蚊, 温度

Abstract: Under the conditions of different temperatures the effective rate of the preparasites larvae of Romanomermis wuchangensis to second-instar of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus are different. The author has carried out an infectious experiment at two kinds of exposure time (Within 24 hr and 48hr) at 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, and 35℃, respectively. As a result, the effective rate at each of these temperatures were 8.5, 15, 48.5, 75.8, 94, 74, 48.5, 11% (24hr), 19.5, 19, 53, 99.3, 99, 67, 72.8, 23.5% (48hr) respectively. It was clear that the preparasites were infective at 15 to 35℃. The temperature range that obtains the highest effective rate is 24 to 28℃. If most females and optimum sex rate are obtained, the temperature should be at 21℃.