蟑螂为“小强”的分子奥秘

doi:10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2021.04.001

中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 385-389.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2021.04.001

• 专家论坛 • 下一篇

蟑螂为“小强”的分子奥秘

都二霞^1,2, 李胜^1,2

1. 华南师范大学生命科学学院昆虫科学与技术研究所, 广东省昆虫发育生物学与应用技术重点实验室, 广州市昆虫发育与应用技术重点实验室, 广东广州 510631;
2. 梅州市华师昆虫发育生物学与应用技术重点实验室

收稿日期:2021-05-17 出版日期:2021-08-20 发布日期:2021-08-20
通讯作者: 李胜,二级教授,E-mail:lisheng@scnu.edu.cn
作者简介:都二霞,女,副研究员,主要从事昆虫发育生物学研究,E-mail:duerxia@m.scnu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（31930014，31620103917）；广东省自然科学基金（2021A515011363）

Molecular mystery of the “Little Mighty” cockroach

DU Er-xia^1,2, LI Sheng^1,2

1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Insect Development Regulation and Application Research, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510631, China;
2. Guangmeiyuan R&D Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, South China Normal University, Meizhou, Guangdong 514779, China

Received:2021-05-17 Online:2021-08-20 Published:2021-08-20
Supported by:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31930014,31620103917) and Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province of China (No. 2021A515011363)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 蟑螂又名蜚蠊，俗称“小强”，约3.5亿年前已在地球上出现，是最古老的昆虫类群之一。蟑螂具有强大的适应力和繁殖力，且携带大量病原体，是世界性卫生害虫之一，严重影响了人类的生活和健康。该文从食性解毒及共生微生物、天然免疫、生长繁殖、断肢再生4个研究方向对其生物学及生命过程进行概括总结，从分子水平揭示其为“小强”的科学奥秘，以期为害虫综合防治提供理论依据。

关键词: 蟑螂, 适应性, 分子机制, 防治

Abstract: Cockroaches, commonly known as “Little Mighty”, appeared on the earth about 350 million years ago and are one of the oldest insect groups. Due to their strong adaptability and reproductive capacity and the fact that they carry a variety of pathogens, they are one of global sanitary pests and seriously affect human life and health. This article summarizes the biological and life processes of cockroaches from the following four aspects: food detoxification and symbiotic microorganisms, innate immunity, growth and reproduction, and limb regeneration, and reveals the scientific mystery why cockroaches are called “Little Mighty” at the molecular level, so as to provide a theoretical basis for integrated control of cockroaches.

Key words: Cockroach, Adaptability, Molecular mechanism, Control

中图分类号:

R384.9

都二霞, 李胜. 蟑螂为“小强”的分子奥秘[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2021, 32(4): 385-389.

DU Er-xia, LI Sheng. Molecular mystery of the “Little Mighty” cockroach[J]. Chines Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2021, 32(4): 385-389.

参考文献

[1] 吴福桢. 中国常见蜚蠊种类及其为害、利用与防治的调查研究[J]. 昆虫学报, 1987, 30(4):430-438. DOI:10.16380/j.kcxb.1987.04.012.Wu FZ. Investigations on domiciliary cockroaches from China[J]. Acta Entomol Sin, 1987, 30(4):430-438. DOI:10.16380/j.kcxb.1987.04.012.
[2] Jarujareet W, Kobayashi M, Taira K, et al. The role of the American cockroach (Periplaneta americana) as transport host of Eimeria tenella to chickens[J]. Parasitol Res, 2019, 118(7):2311-2315. DOI:10.1007/s00436-019-06348-0.
[3] Guzman J, Vilcinskas A. Bacteria associated with cockroaches:health risk or biotechnological opportunity?[J]. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol, 2020, 104(24):10369-10387. DOI:10.1007/s00253-020-10973-6.
[4] Bargmann CI. Comparative chemosensation from receptors to ecology[J]. Nature, 2006, 444(7117):295-301. DOI:10.1038/nature05402.
[5] Luo YC, Carlson JR. Sensory biology:structure of an insect chemoreceptor[J]. Curr Biol, 2018, 28(20):R1202-R1205. DOI:10.1016/j.cub.2018.09.002.
[6] Brito NF, Moreira MF, Melo ACA. A look inside odorant-binding proteins in insect chemoreception[J]. J Insect Physiol, 2016, 95:51-65. DOI:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2016.09.008.
[7] Gao YY, Huang QY, Xu H. Silencing orco impaired the ability to perceive trail pheromones and affected locomotion behavior in two termite species[J]. J Econ Entomol, 2020, 113(6):2941-2949. DOI:10.1093/jee/toaa248.
[8] Hill CA, Fox AN, Pitts RJ, et al. G protein-coupled receptors in Anopheles gambiae[J]. Science, 2002, 298(5591):176-178. DOI:10.1126/science.1076196.
[9] Huff RM, Jason Pitts R. Carboxylic acid responses by a conserved odorant receptor in culicine vector mosquitoes[J]. Insect Mol Biol, 2020, 29(6):523-530. DOI:10.1111/imb.12661.
[10] Eliash N, Thangarajan S, Goldenberg I, et al. Varroa chemosensory proteins:some are conserved across Arthropoda but others are arachnid specific[J]. Insect Mol Biol, 2019, 28(3):321-341. DOI:10.1111/imb.12553.
[11] Li S, Zhu SM, Jia QQ, et al. The genomic and functional landscapes of developmental plasticity in the American cockroach[J]. Nat Commun, 2018, 9(1):1008. DOI:10.1038/s41467-018-03281-1.
[12] Trible W, Olivos-Cisneros L, Mckenzie SK, et al. orco mutagenesis causes loss of antennal lobe glomeruli and impaired social behavior in ants[J]. Cell, 2017, 170(4):727-735.e10. DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2017.07.001.
[13] Hamilton JA, Wada-Katsumata A, Schal C. Role of cuticular hydrocarbons in german cockroach (Blattodea:Ectobiidae) aggregation behavior[J]. Environ Entomol, 2019, 48(3):546-553. DOI:10.1093/ee/nvz044.
[14] Mullins DE, Cochran DG. Nitrogen metabolism in the American cockroach:an examination of whole body and fat body regulation of cations in response to nitrogen balance[J]. J Exp Biol, 1974, 61(3):557-570. DOI:10.1242/jeb.61.3.557.
[15] Mullins DE, Cochran DG. Nitrogen metabolism in the American cockroach-I. An examination of positive nitrogen balance with respect to uric acid stores[J]. Comp Biochem Physiol A:Physiol, 1975, 50(3):489-500. DOI:10.1016/0300-9629(75)90306-0.
[16] Mullins DE, Cochran DG. Nitrogen excretion in cockroaches:uric acid is not a major product[J]. Science, 1972, 177(4050):699-701. DOI:10.1126/science.177.4050.699.
[17] López-Sánchez MJ, Neef A, Peretó J, et al. Evolutionary convergence and nitrogen metabolism in Blattabacterium strain Bge, primary endosymbiont of the cockroach Blattella germanica[J]. PLoS Genet, 2009, 5(11):e1000721. DOI:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000721.
[18] Sabree ZL, Kambhampati S, Moran NA. Nitrogen recycling and nutritional provisioning by Blattabacterium, the cockroach endosymbiont[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2009, 106(46):19521-19526. DOI:10.1073/pnas.0907504106.
[19] Ffrench-Constant RH. The molecular genetics of insecticide resistance[J]. Genetics, 2013, 194(4):807-815. DOI:10.1534/genetics.112.141895.
[20] Davoodi S, Galenza A, Panteluk A, et al. The immune deficiency pathway regulates metabolic homeostasis in Drosophila[J]. J Immunol, 2019, 202(9):2747-2759. DOI:10.4049/jimmunol. 1801632.
[21] Suzawa M, Muhammad NM, Joseph BS, et al. The toll signaling pathway targets the insulin-like peptide dilp6 to inhibit growth in Drosophila[J]. Cell Rep, 2019, 28(6):1439-1446.e5. DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.07.015.
[22] Myllymäki H, Rämet M. JAK/STAT pathway in Drosophila immunity[J]. Scand J Immunol, 2014, 79(6):377-385. DOI:10.1111/sji.12170.
[23] Mirth C, Truman JW, Riddiford LM. The role of the prothoracic gland in determining critical weight for metamorphosis in Drosophila melanogaster[J]. Curr Biol, 2005, 15(20):1796-1807. DOI:10.1016/j.cub.2005.09.017.
[24] Nijhout HF, Williams CM. Control of moulting and metamorphosis in the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta (L.):growth of the last-instar larva and the decision to pupate[J]. J Exp Biol, 1974, 61(2):481-491. DOI:10.1242/jeb.61.2.481.
[25] Connat JL, Delbecque JP, Glitho I, et al. The onset of metamorphosis in Tenebrio molitor larvae (Insecta, Coleoptera) under grouped, isolated and starved conditions[J]. J Insect Physiol, 1991, 37(9):653-657, 659-662. DOI:10.1016/0022-1910(91)90042-X.
[26] Kumar H, Panigrahi M, Chhotaray S, et al. Red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum):from population genetics to functional genomics[J]. Vet World, 2018, 11(8):1043-1046. DOI:10.14202/vetworld.2018.1043-1046.
[27] Li S, Yu XQ, Feng QL. Fat body biology in the last decade[J]. Annu Rev Entomol, 2019, 64:315-333. DOI:10.1146/annurev-ento-011118-112007.
[28] Zhu SM, Liu FF, Zeng HC, et al. Insulin/IGF signaling and TORC1 promote vitellogenesis via inducing juvenile hormone biosynthesis in the American cockroach[J]. Development, 2020, 147(20):dev188805. DOI:10.1242/dev.188805.
[29] Zhao Z, Li L, Cheng M, et al. Grainy head signaling regulates epithelium development and ecdysis in Blattella germanica[J]. Insect Sci, 2021, 28(2):485-494. DOI:10.1111/1744-7917.12780.
[30] Li N, Zeng M, Xiao HL, et al. Alteration of insulin and nutrition signal gene expression or depletion of Met reduce both lifespan and reproduction in the German cockroach[J]. J Insect Physiol, 2019, 118:103934. DOI:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2019.103934.
[31] Nojima S, Schal C, Webster FX, et al. Identification of the sex pheromone of the German cockroach, Blattella germanica[J]. Science, 2005, 307(5712):1104-1106. DOI:10.1126/science. 1107163.
[32] Eliyahu D, Nojima S, Mori K, et al. Jail baits:how and why nymphs mimic adult females of the German cockroach, Blattella germanica[J]. Anim Behav, 2009, 78(5):1097-1105. DOI:10.1016/j.anbehav.2009.06.035.
[33] Persoons CJ, Verwiel PEJ, Talman E, et al. Sex pheromone of the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana[J]. J Chem Ecol, 1979, 5(2):221-236. DOI:10.1007/BF00988237.
[34] Schaller D. Antennal sensory system of Periplaneta americana L.:distribution and frequency of morphologic types of sensilla and their sex-specific changes during postembryonic development[J]. Cell Tissue Res, 1978, 191(1):121-139. DOI:10.1007/BF00223221.
[35] Marshall DG, Jackson TA, Unelius CR, et al. Morganella morganii bacteria produces phenol as the sex pheromone of the New Zealand grass grub from tyrosine in the colleterial gland[J]. Sci Nat, 2016, 103(7/8):59. DOI:10.1007/s00114-016-1380-1.
[36] Asano T, Seto Y, Hashimoto K, et al. Mini-review an insect-specific system for terrestrialization:laccase-mediated cuticle formation[J]. Insect Biochem Mol Biol, 2019, 108:61-70. DOI:10.1016/j.ibmb.2019.03.007.
[37] Noh MY, Muthukrishnan S, Kramer KJ, et al. Cuticle formation and pigmentation in beetles[J]. Curr Opin Insect Sci, 2016, 17:1-9. DOI:10.1016/j.cois.2016.05.004.
[38] Alibardi L. Appendage regeneration in anamniotes utilizes genes active during larval-metamorphic stages that have been lost or altered in amniotes:the case for studying lizard tail regeneration[J]. J Morphol, 2020, 281(11):1358-1381. DOI:10.1002/jmor.21251.
[39] Wang J, Liu SJ, Heallen T, et al. The Hippo pathway in the heart:pivotal roles in development, disease, and regeneration[J]. Nat Rev Cardiol, 2018, 15(11):672-684. DOI:10.1038/s41569-018-0063-3.

蟑螂为“小强”的分子奥秘

Molecular mystery of the “Little Mighty” cockroach

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	吕文祥, 程鹏, 彭荟, 王海洋, 王海防, 郭秀霞, 张崇星, 刘宏美, 公茂庆, 刘丽娟. 山东省东平湖地区2021年淡色库蚊抗药性调查[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2022, 33(1): 104-107.
[2]	高涵, 王四宝. 媒介肠道共生菌控制疟疾传播：20年进展与展望[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2021, 32(5): 509-512.
[3]	肖汉森, 何亚明, 季恒青. 灭蟑饵剂的研究及应用进展[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2021, 32(5): 642-646.
[4]	赵京阳, 吴文静, 李志强, 柯云玲, 曾文慧, 周虹. 日本白蚁防治技术研究及行业管理[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2021, 32(5): 647-652.
[5]	张晓, 王东, 辛正. 生物防治技术在卫生害虫防制中的研究和应用进展[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2021, 32(3): 378-384.
[6]	张海林. 云南省登革热和基孔肯雅热跨境传播、本地流行、发展趋势及对策[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2021, 32(1): 12-20.
[7]	王东, 张晓, 李传霞, 辛正. 烟碱乙酰胆碱受体作用剂在卫生害虫防治领域的应用及展望[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2020, 31(6): 744-748.
[8]	王海洋, 王洋, 宋晓, 程鹏, 公茂庆. RNA干扰技术在蚊虫防治工作中的研究进展[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2020, 31(2): 234-238.
[9]	闫昌福. 山西省2005－2017年鼠疫监测网络报告数据质量分析[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2019, 30(5): 578-581.
[10]	王洋, 宋晓, 程鹏, 公茂庆. 细胞色素P450介导的蚊虫抗药性研究进展[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2019, 30(5): 589-592.
[11]	焦秀洁, 谭春桃, 李涛, 李旭霞, 曲家鹏. 飞机播撒杀鼠剂对高原鼠兔的防治效果[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2018, 29(5): 488-490.
[12]	黄振东, 万晴, 庄桂芬, 薛志静, 张瑞玲, 张忠. 丽蝇蛹集金小蜂和球孢白僵菌对家蝇的协同控制作用[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2018, 29(4): 336-339.
[13]	何利文, 叶兼菱, 侍甜, 黄晓光, 林雁, 杨飞飞. 金属盐在白蚁防治中的研究进展[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2018, 29(4): 407-412.
[14]	黄振东, 万晴, 庄桂芬, 薛志静, 张瑞玲, 张忠. 球孢白僵菌CF08株对丽蝇蛹集金小蜂的安全性评价[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2018, 29(3): 250-253.
[15]	冯向阳. 有害生物防治业参与卫生城市创建的思考[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志, 2018, 29(2): 175-176.