中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 623-629.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2020.05.025

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

二齿新蚤的研究现状

相蓉, 郭宪国   

  1. 大理大学病原与媒介生物研究所, 云南省自然疫源性疾病防控技术重点实验室, 云南 大理 671000
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-23 出版日期:2020-10-20 发布日期:2020-10-20
  • 通讯作者: 郭宪国,Email:xianguoguo@yahoo.com
  • 作者简介:相蓉,女,在读硕士,主要从事病原生物学研究工作,Email:1300217270@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81672055,81960380);大理大学创新团队项目(ZKLX2019104)

Current research on Neopsylla bidentatiformis

XIANG Rong, GUO Xian-guo   

  1. Institute of Pathogens and Vectors, Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Control and Prevention, Dali University, Dali 671000, Yunnan Province, China Corresponding anthor:GUO Xian-guo, Email:xianguoguo@yahoo. com
  • Received:2020-05-23 Online:2020-10-20 Published:2020-10-20
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81672055,81960380) and the Innovation Team of Vector Biology, Dali University (No. ZKLX2019104)

摘要: 二齿新蚤广泛分布于古北界的东北亚界和中亚亚界。在我国,其主要分布于北方地区的12个省(自治区);在国外,韩国、俄罗斯和以色列等地也有该蚤分布的报道。二齿新蚤是鼠疫的重要传播媒介之一,医学意义较大。该文在收集国内外二齿新蚤相关研究文献的基础上,对其分类地位、鉴别特征、与近缘蚤种的区别、地理分布、媒介地位和生态习性等方面的研究现状进行了综述。

关键词: 蚤目, 蚤, 二齿新蚤, 鼠疫, 传播媒介, 综述

Abstract: Neopsylla bidentatiformis is widely distributed in the northeastern region and the region of Central Asia in the Palaearctic Realm. In China, it is mainly distributed in 12 provinces or autonomous regions in the northern part, and it has also been observed in other countries such as Korea, Russia, and Israel. Neopsylla bidentatiformis is an important plague vector, which is of great medical significance. Based on relevant domestic and foreign literature, this paper reviews the taxonomic status, identification characteristics, distinction from closely related species, geographical distribution, vector role, and ecological habits of this flea.

Key words: Siphonaptera, Flea, Neopsylla bidentatiformis, Plague, Vector, Review

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