中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 177-180.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.02.016

• 政策与标准 • 上一篇    下一篇

“无蚊村”建设标准和评价指标体系的探讨

郭颂1, 黄文忠2, 凌锋1, 吴红照2, 孙继民1, 楼永锦2, 龚震宇1, 侯娟1, 陈恩富1   

  1. 1 浙江省疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所, 杭州 310051;
    2 浦江县疾病预防控制中心, 浙江 浦江 322200
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-07 出版日期:2018-04-20 发布日期:2018-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 陈恩富,Email:enfchen@cdc.zj.cn
  • 作者简介:郭颂,男,主管医师,主要从事病媒生物防制工作,Email:164116844@qq.com

Discussion on construction standard and evaluation index of “mosquito-free village” in Zhejiang province

GUO Song1, HUANG Wen-zhong2, LING Feng1, WU Hong-zhao2, SUN Ji-min1, LOU Yong-jin2, GONG Zhen-yu1, HOU Juan1, CHEN En-fu1   

  1. 1 Zhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, Zhejiang Province, China;
    2 Pujiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Received:2017-12-07 Online:2018-04-20 Published:2018-04-20

摘要: 目的 探索建立一套适合农村的"无蚊村"建设标准和评价指标体系。方法 从绿色、经济、可持续和长效管理机制的角度出发,将蚊虫防制技术和管理应用于试点农村,在具体实践中总结优化"无蚊村"建设的标准和评价指标体系。结果 "无蚊村"建设标准主要针对农村蚊虫防制中的环境治理和管理2个方面作出技术要求,评价主要由组织管理、蚊虫密度和村民健康教育效果3个方面组成,并限定抽样原则。结论 该标准在农村实践中具有一定的可行性,可为农村地区蚊虫的综合防制提供参考依据。

关键词: 无蚊村, 标准, 评价指标, 蚊虫防制

Abstract: Objective To explore the establishment of a set of construction standard and evaluation index for "mosquito-free village" in rural areas. Methods Mosquito control technology and management were applied to pilot village from the principles of green, economic, sustainable, and long-term management mechanism, and a set of "mosquito-free village" construction standard and evaluation index were summarized from this practice. Results "Mosquito-free village" construction standard contains technical requirements mainly on environmental renovation and management, the evaluation is based on organization and management, the density of mosquitoes and the villagers-health education effect, which limits the sampling principle. Conclusion The standard is feasible in rural practice, and provides reference basis for the integrated mosquito control in rural areas.

Key words: Mosquito-free village, Standard, Evaluation index, Mosquito control

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