中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 280-282.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2017.03.022

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

乌鲁木齐地区献血者伯氏疏螺旋体感染率调查

龙江, 牛晓珊, 文军, 冒文娟, 仲婷, 李红燕, 包国庆, 谭毓绘, 余亮, 孙荷   

  1. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院神经内科/输血科/儿科, 乌鲁木齐 830001
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-23 出版日期:2017-06-20 发布日期:2017-06-20
  • 作者简介:龙江,男,主任医师,主要从事神经内科研究,Email:lj9801122@sohu.com
  • 基金资助:

    新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院科学基金(20130222)

The survey of Borrelia burgdorferi infection among blood donors in Urumqi area

LONG Jiang, NIU Xiao-shan, WEN Jun, MAO Wen-juan, ZHONG Ting, LI Hong-yan, BAO Guo-qing, TAN Yu-hui, YU Liang, SUN He   

  1. People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2017-01-23 Online:2017-06-20 Published:2017-06-20
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the Science Funds of People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(No. 20130222)

摘要:

目的 了解乌鲁木齐地区献血者伯氏疏螺旋体感染情况。方法 2013年6月至2014年6月,随机选取新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院义务献血者637人,利用IFA检测血清样本伯氏疏螺旋体IgM和IgG抗体,使用Excel 2003和SPSS 13.0软件进行数据处理和统计学分析。结果 共检测献血者血清637份,伯氏疏螺旋体IgG阳性36份,感染率为5.65%(36/637);IgM阳性2份,近期感染率为0.31%(2/637);未感染601份,占94.35%(601/637)。不同性别、年龄和民族间伯氏疏螺旋体的感染率差异均无统计学意义(χ2=0.055、0.111、0.044,P=0.814、0.990、0.998)。结论 乌鲁木齐地区献血者中存在伯氏疏螺旋体感染,建议对莱姆病自然疫源地献血者进行伯氏疏螺旋体感染筛查,防止因输血造成伯氏疏螺旋体感染的传播。

关键词: 莱姆病, 伯氏疏螺旋体, 献血者, 乌鲁木齐

Abstract:

Objective To study the infection of Borrelia burgdorferi among blood donors in Urumqi area. Methods We randomly selected 637 serum samples from blood donors in People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region which were collected from June 2013 to June 2014. All samples were analyzed by IFA to detect the IgM and IgG antibody to B. burgdorferi. Excel 2003 and SPSS 13.0 software were used for data analysis. Results A total of 637 blood donors were tested, 36 cases tested B. burgdorferi IgG positive, infection rate was 5.65%(36/637), 2 cases tested B. burgdorferi IgM positive, recent infection rate was 0.31%(2/637); 601 samples tested negative, percentage was 94.35%(601/637), there was no differences between sexes, ages, nations in B. burgdorferi infection(χ2=0.055, 0.111, 0.044, P=0.814, 0.990, 0.998). Conclusion There were B. burgdorferi infections among blood donors in Urumqi area, suggesting the need to detect the Lyme disease infection in natural epidemic focus of B. burgdorferi, for preventing the infection from spread by blood transfusion.

Key words: Lyme disease, Borrelia burgdorferi, Blood donors, Urumqi

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