中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 320-321.DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.4692.2015.03.027

• 调查研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西边境口岸鼠类本底调查及探讨

郭天宇1, 梁中平2, 刘丽娟1, 万道正2, 叶海波2, 段宵宵2, 杨明学2, 杨会敏2, 于建国2   

  1. 1 中国检验检疫科学研究院, 北京100123;
    2 广西出入境检验检疫局
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-28 出版日期:2015-06-20 发布日期:2015-06-20
  • 作者简介:郭天宇,男,博士,研究员,主要从事鼠类生物学及控制研究工作,Email: gty200411@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家质检总局科技计划项目(2012IK250);质检公益项目(201310076);国际合作项目(2012DFA30540)

Survey and analysis on rodents at the ports region of Sino-Vietnam in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China

GUO Tian-yu1, LIANG Zhong-ping2, LIU Li-juan1, WAN Dao-zheng2, YE Hai-bo2, DUAN Xiao-xiao2, YANG Ming-xue2, YANG Hui-min2, YU Jian-guo2   

  1. 1 Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100123, China;
    2 Guangxi Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau
  • Received:2015-02-28 Online:2015-06-20 Published:2015-06-20
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China(No. 2012IK250), the Quality Inspection Public Welfare Program of China(No. 201310076)and National Special Project of International Cooperation in Science and Technology(No. 2012DFA30540)

摘要:

目的 全面掌握中越边境口岸鼠类的种类和组成,为口岸鼠类科学管理提供基础资料。方法 采用夹夜法和笼夜法捕获鼠类。结果 东兴口岸捕获鼠类4种498只,凭祥口岸捕获14种756只,水口口岸捕获6种75只,龙邦口岸捕获8种173只,褐家鼠为各口岸的优势鼠种。结论 褐家鼠是各口岸重点监测和控制的对象。

关键词: 鼠类, 组成, 优势种

Abstract:

Objective To fully clarify the species of the rodents at the port region of Sino-Vietnam in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, so as to provide basic data for the management of rodents. Methods Night trapping method and night cage method were used to collect the rodents. Results Collected were 498 rodents including 4 species at Dongxing port, 756 rodents including 14 species at Pingxiang port, 75 rodents including 6 species at Shuikou port and 173 rodents including 8 species at Longbang port. Among these rodents, Rattus norvegicus was the predominant species. Conclusion Rattus norvegicus was the key specie of the surveillance and control at the ports.

Key words: Rodents, Proportion, Predominant species

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