Investigation

An investigation on knowledge of pest control among villagers in"four pests-free villages"in Zhejiang province,China

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  • 1. Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China;
    2. Jiaxing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314050, China;
    3. Deqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Deqing, Zhejiang 313200, China

Received date: 2022-07-27

  Online published: 2022-10-14

Supported by

Zhejiang Medical and Health Technology Project (No.2021KY119);National Science and Technology Major Project of China (No.2017ZX10303404)

Abstract

Objective To investigate the degree of satisfaction among villagers in"four pests-free villages"in Zhejiang province,China and their knowledge of control of the four pests (mosquitoes,flies,rodents,and cockroaches),and to provide a basis for further"four pests-free village"construction in Zhejiang province.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among villagers who were randomly sampled from three villages in Huzhou and Jiaxing to investigate their degree of satisfaction with"four pest-free village"construction and knowledge of pest control.Excel 2010 software was used to compile the database,and SPSS 16.0 software was used for statistical analysis.The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to compare pest control knowledge scores.Multivariate linear regression analysis was performed to determine influencing factors for pest control knowledge.Results Among the villagers surveyed,98.92% supported"four pests-free village"construction,and 99.46% were satisfied with the achievements of"four pests-free village"construction.For mosquito,fly,and cockroach control,54.03%,67.74%,and 59.68% of the respondents preferred environmental control measures,respectively.For rodent control,88.17% of the respondents preferred physical control measures such as sticky pads for rodents.There were significant differences in respondents'knowledge of pest control between different ages and occupations (F=3.973,P=0.020;F=2.517,P=0.041).According to the multivariate linear regression analysis,the knowledge of pest control among villagers younger than 40 years old was better than that among those in the other age groups (vs.40-60 years old group:t=-2.679,P=0.008;vs.>60 years old group:t=-3.215,P=0.001).Enterprise employees had a better pest control knowledge than farmers (t=2.144,P=0.033).The villagers with a high-school education level or above showed a poorer knowledge of pest control than those with a primary-school education level or below (t=-2.349,P=0.019).Conclusion The villagers in the three pilot villages supported and were satisfied with"four pests-free village"construction to a very high extent,and they had a relatively high level of knowledge of pest control.

Cite this article

WANG Jin-na, LI Yue-feng, CHEN Sheng-yu, JIANG Zi-qi, LUO Ming-yu, WU Yu-yan, LIU Qin-mei, LI Tian-qi, GONG Zhen-yu . An investigation on knowledge of pest control among villagers in"four pests-free villages"in Zhejiang province,China[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2022 , 33(5) : 722 -726 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2022.05.020

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