Experimental Study

Study on the lethal rate of six active ingredients to Blattella germanica and Periplaneta americana

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  • Zhongshan LANJU Daily Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd., Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China

Received date: 2022-01-17

  Online published: 2022-06-11

Abstract

Objective To test and compare the speed of death of Blattella germanica and Periplaneta americana treated with six active ingredients, and to provide theoretical basis for consumers' experience. Methods Using the open square box method, 30 test insects were starved for one day had allowed access to cockroach baits containing each of the six effective components. The number of dead insects was counted at regular time intervals, and LT50 and LT95 were calculated according to the weighted linear regression method. Results Without other feed, the LT50 for B. germanica was in the order of 0.5% dinotefuran>2.5% imidacloprid>1.5% propoxur>0.05% fipronil>0.2% chlorpyrifos>0.1% indoxacarb, and the order of the LT50 for P. americana was 2.5% imidacloprid>0.05% fipronil>0.2% chlorpyrifos>1.5% propoxur>0.1% indoxacarb. The LT95 for B. germanica was in the order of 0.5% dinotefuran>2.5% imidacloprid>0.05% fipronil>0.2% chlorpyrifos>0.1% indoxacarb>1.5% propoxur, and the LT95 for P. americana was in the order of 0.2% chlorpyrifos>0.05% fipronil>0.1% indoxacarb>1.5% propoxur>2.5% imidacloprid. Dinotefuran had almost no toxic effect on P. americana. Cockroaches fed less on the diets of dinotefuran, imidacloprid and propoxur, which had a faster death rate in the early stage, and fed more on the diets of chlorpyrifos, fipronil and indoxacarb, which had a slower death rate in the early stage. Conclusion On the whole, cockroach baits with different active ingredients had different lethal rates to different species of cockroaches. Dinotefuran, imidacloprid and propoxur were quicker to kill B. germanica, while chlorpyrifos and fipronil were quicker to kill P. americana.

Cite this article

TANG Li-ping, ZHU Jian, LIAO Guo-dong, WU Ying-hua . Study on the lethal rate of six active ingredients to Blattella germanica and Periplaneta americana[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2022 , 33(3) : 340 -345 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2022.03.005

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