Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control >
Anopheles vector control strategy and technology for eliminating the malaria in China
Received date: 2021-07-27
Online published: 2021-10-20
Supported by
Supported by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Project (No. INV-019124)
Malaria is a major vector-borne disease transmitted by the bite of Anopheles mosquito,which has caused a heavy disease, economical and social burden to China. After long-term effective malaria control and elimination actions,China was officially granted a malaria-free certification by the World Health Organization (WHO) in June 30, 2021. From "Eliminate the four pests to prevent diseases" initiated by the Patriotic Health Campaign Committee in the early years of the founding of the people’s Republic of China,to the integrated mosquito management strategy in the 1980s, to the sustainable vector management proposed in 2004,and then to Anopheles control of the epidemic spot in the stage of malaria elimination,the Anopheles control strategies and techniques in China have been evolved and innovated with stratified sustainable Anopheles control in the past 70 years,which has played a key role in malaria elimination in China. At present,there are still severe challenges and great pressure in controlling the risk of re-transmission caused by malaria importation and maintaining the malaria-free in China. It is necessary to continue to carry out sustainable control of Anopheles in China,and share the stratified sustainable Anopheles control strategies and practical experience for actively participating in the global action to eliminate malaria,so as to contribute Chinese efforts to realizing the vision of a Malaria-Free world and a community of common health for mankind.
Key words: Malaria elimination; Anopheles vector; Control; Strategy; Technique
LIU Qi-yong, LIU Xiao-bo . Anopheles vector control strategy and technology for eliminating the malaria in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2021 , 32(5) : 513 -518 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2021.05.002
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