Objective To analyze the resistance of Blattella germanica to commonly used insecticides in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, China in the past 10 years. Methods Every two years from 2010 to 2018, B. germanica was captured by electric suction device and mechanic trapping devices in farmer's markets, restaurants, and food trading centers in Wuxi. Captured cockroaches were brought back to the laboratory, reared for one generation, and insecticide resistance was measured by the residual film method. Results The resistance ratio (RR) of B. germanica to beta-cypermethrin was 8.25 (2010), 9.94 (2012), 5.78 (2014), 12.39 (2016), and 6.06 (2018). The RR to deltamethrin was 14.02 (2012), 6.27 (2014), 16.75 (2016), and 10.79 (2018). The RR to propoxur was 1.75 (2010), 1.48 (2012), 1.32 (2014), 2.53 (2016), and 1.24 (2018). The RR to acephate was 2.14 (2010), 1.31 (2012), 1.01 (2014), 1.03 (2016), and 0.76 (2018). The RR to chlorpyrifos was 0.91 (2014), 2.09 (2016), and 0.39 (2018). Conclusion The resistance of B. germanica to beta-cypermethrin and deltamethrin increased from 2010 to 2018 in Wuxi, with medium to high levels of resistance; the resistance to propoxur, acephate, and chlorpyrifos decreased slowly and showed overall sensitive to low levels of resistance.
ZOU Ya-ming, LAN Ce-jie, ZHU Ding, YOU Ying-qi, LIU Yun-hua, CHEN En-pin
. An analysis of resistance of Blattella germanica to commonly used insecticides in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, China, 2010-2018[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2021
, 32(2)
: 193
-196
.
DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2021.02.014
[1] 张家勇,王纯玉,丁俊,等. 2014-2016年辽宁省蟑螂监测分析[J]. 中华卫生杀虫药械,2019,25(4):338-342.Zhang JY,Wang CY,Ding J,et al. Surveillance on cockroaches in Liaoning province from 2014 to 2016[J]. Chin J Hyg Insect Equip,2019,25(4):338-342.
[2] 陈志龙,杨维芳,褚宏亮. 江苏省蜚蠊密度及其抗性调查[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2007,18(6):511-512. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-4692.2007.06.026.Chen ZL,Yang WF,Chu HL. Investigation of the density and resistance of cockroach in Jiangsu province[J]. Chin J Vector Biol Control,2007,18(6):511-512. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-4692.2007.06.026.
[3] 林良强,张韶华,张燕娜,等. 深圳市病媒生物监测分析[J]. 中华卫生杀虫药械,2018,24(2):154-157. DOI:10.19821/j. 1671-2781.2018.02.012.Lin LQ,Zhang SH,Zhang YN,et al. Survey on main medical vectors in Shenzhen city[J]. Chin J Hyg Insect Equip,2018,24(2):154-157. DOI:10.19821/j.1671-2781.2018.02.012.
[4] 郭慧,王高明,鲁怡欣,等. 武汉市2007-2016年蜚蠊监测结果分析[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2018,29(2):168-171. DOI:10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.02.013.Guo H,Wang GM,Lu YX,et al. Analysis of cockroach surveillance in Wuhan city from 2007 to 2016[J]. Chin J Vector Biol Control,2018,29(2):168-171. DOI:10.11853/j.issn.1003. 8280.2018.02.013.
[5] 孙俊,褚宏亮,杨维芳,等. 我国蟑螂抗药性现状与检测方法的研究[J]. 中华卫生杀虫药械,2011,17(1):12-17. DOI:10.19821/j.1671-2781.2011.01.005.Sun J,Chu HL,Yang WF,et al. Current situation and testing method of cockroach resistance in China[J]. Chin J Hyg Insect Equip,2011,17(1):12-17. DOI:10.19821/j.1671-2781.2011. 01.005.
[6] 谭梁飞,胡梦佳,熊进峰,等. 湖北省德国小蠊对常用杀虫剂的抗药性调查[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2018,29(2):165-167. DOI:10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.02.012.Tan LF,Hu MJ,Xiong JF,et al. Resistance of Blattella germanica to commonly used insecticides in Hubei province[J]. Chin J Vector Biol Control,2018,29(2):165-167. DOI:10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.02.012.
[7] 刘慧,张爱军,杨维芳,等. 江苏省部分地区德国小蠊对常用杀虫剂的抗药性调查[J]. 中华卫生杀虫药械,2011,17(6):443-445. DOI:10.19821/j.1671-2781.2011.06.014.Liu H,Zhang AJ,Yang WF,et al. Resistance of Blattella germanica to common used insecticides in some areas in Jiangsu province[J]. Chin J Hyg Insect Equip,2011,17(6):443-445. DOI:10.19821/j.1671-2781.2011.06.014.
[8] 涂涛田,季恒青,陶晓颖,等. 重庆市德国小蠊对常用卫生杀虫剂的抗药性调查[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(3):226-229. DOI:10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2017.03.007.Tu TT,Ji HQ,Tao XY,et al. Resistance of Blattella germanica to commonly used insecticides in Chongqing[J]. Chin J Vector Biol Control,2017,28(3):226-229. DOI:10.11853/j.issn.1003. 8280.2017.03.007.
[9] 马红梅,李紫芬,柳小青,等. 南昌市德国小蠊2006-2016年抗药性发展趋势研究[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2017,28(5):454-457. DOI:10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2017.05.011.Ma HM,Li ZF,Liu XQ,et al. The resistance dynamics of Blattella germanica in Nanchang city from 2006 to 2016[J]. Chin J Vector Biol Control,2017,28(5):454-457. DOI:10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2017.05.011.
[10] 张守刚,孙燕群,陆墨原,等. 2013-2017年南京市德国小蠊抗药性与实验室胶饵杀蟑效果分析[J]. 现代预防医学,2019,46(13):2440-2444.Zhang SG,Sun YQ,Lu MY,et al. Resistance of Blattella germanica and laboratory gel bait effect of killing cockroach in Nanjing,2013-2017[J]. Mod Prev Med,2019,46(13):2440-2444.
[11] 王学军,赖世宏,赵志刚,等. 山东省德国小蠊对5种杀虫剂的抗药性调查研究[J]. 中华卫生杀虫药械,2012,18(4):332-335. DOI:10.19821/j.1671-2781.2012.04.020.Wang XJ,Lai SH,Zhao ZG,et al. Resistance of Blattella germanica to five kinds of insecticides in Shandong province[J]. Chin J Hyg Insect Equip,2012,18(4):332-335. DOI:10.19821/j.1671-2781.2012.04.020.
[12] Zhai J,Robinson WH. Measuring cypermethrin resistance in the German cockroach (Orthoptera:Blattellidae)[J]. J Econ Entomol,1992,85(2):348-351. DOI:10.1093/jee/85.2.348.
[13] 曾晓芃,薛素琴,付学锋. 德国小蠊抗药性检测方法比较研究[J]. 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2004,15(1):17-19. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-4692.2004.01.006.Zeng XP,Xue SQ,Fu XF. Comparisons of two methods for insecticide resistance detection to the German cockroach,Blattella germanica[J]. Chin J Vector Biol Control,2004,15(1):17-19. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-4692.2004.01.006.
[14] 马桢红,陈立凌,张丽红,等. 苏州市德国小蠊抗性及其消退的研究[J]. 中华卫生杀虫药械,2006,12(3):181-183. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2781.2006.03.009.Ma ZH,Chen LL,Zhang LH,et al. Resistance and its abatement of Blattella germanica in Suzhou urban districts[J]. Chin J Hyg Insect Equip,2006,12(3):181-183. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2781.2006.03.009.