Taxonomy and fauna of mosquitoes in Tibet Ⅲ. Discovery of Heizmannia and its three species in Tibet for the first record

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  • 1 Linzhi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Linzhi 860100, Xizang(Tibet) Autonomous Region, China;
    2 Motuo Center for Disease Control and Prevention;
    3 Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases Control and Prevention, Yunnan Provincial Center of Arborvirus Research, Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Vector-borne Diseases Control and Research;
    4 Yunnan Institute of Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention

Received date: 2018-08-20

  Online published: 2019-02-20

Supported by

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30460124,30660160)

Abstract

Objective To investigate the fauna of mosquitoes in Tibet Autonomous Region, China. Methods From August to September, 2017, investigation and sampling were performed for mosquito larvae in various types of breeding sites in southeastern Tibet. Results The genus of Heizmannia and three mosquito species of Hz. heterospina, Hz. reidi, and Hz. macdonaldi were found and captured for the first time in Tibet. They were the new records of the genera and species of local mosquitoes. This article described and reported the main morphological characteristics, distribution areas, breeding environment, and the structure diagram of male terminalia of the genus and species. Conclusion Heizmannia belongs to the Oriental fauna. The distribution of this genus and related species was found for the first time in southeastern Tibet, suggesting that the mosquitoes in southeastern Tibet with a low altitude belong to the Oriental fauna. In addition, the discovery of this genus and related species shows high diversity of mosquitoes in southeastern Tibet.

Cite this article

YANG Xiao-dong, ZHUOMA Yang-jin, DUOJI Zhuo-ma, XU Hui-mei, LI Hai-dong, CIREN Wang-mu, WANG Jian, YANG Gui-rong, ZHOU Hong-ning, GONG Zheng-da . Taxonomy and fauna of mosquitoes in Tibet Ⅲ. Discovery of Heizmannia and its three species in Tibet for the first record[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2019 , 30(1) : 72 -74 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2019.01.016

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