Field control efficacy of Aedes vectors of dengue fever with five public health insecticides

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  • Nanning Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning 530023, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China

Received date: 2018-07-11

  Online published: 2018-12-20

Supported by

Supported by the Health and Family Planning Commission's Research Project in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (No. Z2015029)

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the field efficacy of 5 insecticides on Aedes mosquitoes, providing the technical support for Aedes mosquito control. Methods Aedes mosquito control was conducted in 5 residential areas in Nanning city by combination of ultra-low volume (ULV) spray and barrier treatment technology with 8% chlorinulthrin, 10% aminulthrin, 10% amine-chlorinulthrin, 10% cyanthrin and 10.4% permethrin from June to October in 2017. Observation was made for the change of Aedes albopictus density in above 5 treated areas and 1 untreated control area before and after spraying for evaluating their control efficacy. Results Aedes mosquitoes density (landing index) were 2.0-4.0, 1.0-2.0, 1.0, 1.0-2.0, 2.0-4.0, and 3.0-5.0 only/person·hour following 5 insecticides spray on the day 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 15 respectively, their reduction rates were more than 80% and their control lasted more over 15 days. The mosquito density in untreated control area were 16.0, 16.0, 17.0, 17.0, 18.0, and 19.0 only/person·hour. Differences were statistically significant (P<0.05) in Aedes densities between test areas and the untreated control area. Conclusion Above 5 insecticides could be used to control adult Aedes by ULV or barrier treatment, and their initial efficacy was quick and satisfactory, residual efficacy lasted more than 15 days.

Cite this article

LI Zu-qiu, QU Zhi-qiang, TANG Hong-yang, LING Feng, LI Ping, LUO Mi-fang, SHI Jian . Field control efficacy of Aedes vectors of dengue fever with five public health insecticides[J]. Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control, 2018 , 29(6) : 598 -600 . DOI: 10.11853/j.issn.1003.8280.2018.06.011

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